zhòu

胄

Character · Noun

descendant; helmet

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 6 examples
1.

noun

descendant (of royalty or nobility); heir

archaic

Refers specifically to the offspring of imperial or noble families in ancient times. Now mainly used in literary or historical contexts. Historically written as 胄 (with 月 bottom) distinct from 冑 (helmet), but now merged.

Tā他
shì是
guì贵
zú族
zhī之
zhòu胄
 ,
jiā家
shì世
xiǎn显
hè赫
 。

He is a descendant of nobility, from a distinguished family.

Dì帝
zhòu胄
zhī之
zūn尊
 ,
fēi非
yī一
bān般
rén人
kě可
bǐ比
 。

The dignity of imperial descent is not comparable to that of ordinary people.

Show 1 more example
Shì世
jiā家
zhòu胄
yì裔
 ,
dài代
yǒu有
cái才
rén人
chū出
 。

Descendants of aristocratic families produce talented people every generation.

2.

noun

helmet (ancient protective headgear); armor

archaic

Refers specifically to ancient military helmets, typically used in the compound 甲胄 (armor and helmet). Originally written as 冑 (with 冃 bottom meaning hat), distinct from 胄 (descendant), but merged in modern script.

Jiāng将
jūn军
shēn身
pī披
jiǎ甲
zhòu胄
 ,
wēi威
fēng风
lǐn凛
lǐn凛
 。

The general was clad in armor and helmet, looking majestic and formidable.

Chū出
tǔ土
wén文
wù物
zhōng中
yǒu有
bù不
shǎo少
qīng青
tóng铜
zhòu胄
 。

Many bronze helmets were found among the unearthed cultural relics.

Show 1 more example
Gǔ古
dài代
zhàn战
shì士
shàng上
zhèn阵
bì必
dài戴
zhòu胄
yǐ以
bǎo保
hù护
tóu头
bù部
 。

Ancient warriors always wore helmets when going into battle to protect their heads.