zhí

跖

Character · Noun · Verb

metatarsus; sole; tread

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 6 examples
1.

noun

instep; metatarsus (the part of the foot near the toes)

Primarily used in modern anatomical and medical contexts, often in the compound 跖骨 (metatarsal bone).

XX
guāng光
piàn片
xiǎn显
shì示
tā他
de的
dì第
èr二
zhí跖
gǔ骨
gǔ骨
zhé折
le了
 。

The X-ray shows that his second metatarsal bone is fractured.

Qián前
zhí跖
tòng痛
tōng通
cháng常
yǔ与
chuān穿
gāo高
gēn跟
xié鞋
yǒu有
guān关
 。

Forefoot (metatarsal) pain is usually related to wearing high heels.

2.

noun

sole of the foot

literary

Literary and classical usage. Commonly appears in biological terms like 跖行 (plantigrade, walking on the soles).

Rén人
lèi类
shǔ属
yú于
zhí跖
xíng行
xìng性
dòng动
wù物
 ,
xíng行
zǒu走
shí时
jiǎo脚
zhǎng掌
wán完
quán全
zháo着
dì地
 。

Humans are plantigrade animals, walking with the entire sole of the foot touching the ground.

Xióng熊
zhí跖
zài在
gǔ古
dài代
bèi被
shì视
wéi为
zhēn珍
guì贵
shí食
cái材
 。

Bear paws were considered precious ingredients in ancient times.

3.

verb

to tread; to trample; to step on

archaic

Archaic and literary usage. Rare in modern speech outside of classical references.

Zhāo朝
lù露
wèi未
xī晞
 ,
yǐ已
zhí跖
ní泥
tú途
ér而
xíng行
 。

Before the morning dew had dried, he was already treading upon the muddy path.

Zhí跖
shí实
ér而
xíng行
 ,
bù步
bù步
wéi为
yíng营
 。

Treading on solid ground, he advanced cautiously at every step.