zào

皂

Character · Adjective · NounTraditional皁

black; yamen runner; soap

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 15 examples
1.

adjective

black; dark-colored

literary

Used to describe dark or black objects, mostly in formal or literary contexts.

Zhè这
fú幅
gǔ古
huà画
de的
zào皂
dǐ底
shí十
fēn分
hòu厚
zhòng重
 。

The black background of this ancient painting is very thick.

Tā他
chuān穿
zhe着
zào皂
sè色
de的
guān官
xuē靴
 。

He wore black official boots.

Show 3 more examples
Zào皂
bái白
bù不
fēn分
shì是
yī一
zhǒng种
hú糊
tú涂
de的
zuò做
fǎ法
 。

Failing to distinguish right from wrong is a foolish practice.

Zhè这
jiàn件
zào皂
bù布
dǒu斗
péng篷
hěn很
shì适
hé合
dōng冬
jì季
chuān穿
zhuó着
 。

This black cloth cloak is suitable for winter wear.

Gǔ古
dài代
shì士
bīng兵
cháng常
chuān穿
zào皂
sè色
zhàn战
jiǎ甲
 。

Ancient soldiers often wore black armor.

2.

noun

yamen runner; constable

archaic

Refers to low-ranking government servants or jailers in ancient China, now mostly used in historical contexts.

Zào皂
lì隶
men们
zhèng正
zài在
wéi维
chí持
gōng公
táng堂
de的
zhì秩
xù序
 。

The yamen runners were maintaining order in the courtroom.

Qīng清
dài代
xiàn县
yá衙
lǐ里
de的
zào皂
lì隶
chuān穿
zhe着
tǒng统
yī一
de的
zhì制
fú服
 。

Yamen runners in Qing Dynasty county yamen wore uniform uniforms.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
wèi位
lǎo老
rén人
céng曾
shì是
yá衙
men门
lǐ里
de的
lǎo老
zào皂
lì隶
 。

This old man used to be a veteran yamen runner.

Zào皂
lì隶
chí手
shǒu持
xíng刑
jù具
zhàn站
zài在
gōng公
táng堂
liǎng两
cè侧
 。

Yamen runners holding torture tools stood on both sides of the courtroom.

Gǔ古
zhuàng装
jù剧
lǐ里
de的
zào皂
lì隶
xíng形
xiàng象
shí十
fēn分
jīng经
diǎn典
 。

The image of yamen runners in costume dramas is very classic.

3.

noun

soap

neutral

A common modern usage referring to alkaline cleaning products for washing hands, clothes, etc.

Mā妈
ma妈
mǎi买
le了
yī一
kuài块
xiāng香
zào皂
lái来
xǐ洗
shǒu手
 。

Mom bought a scented soap to wash hands.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
yào药
zào皂
kě可
yǐ以
yǒu有
xiào效
yì抑
zhì制
pí皮
fū肤
xì细
jūn菌
 。

This medicated soap can effectively inhibit skin bacteria.

Show 3 more examples
Xǐ洗
yī衣
zào皂
shì是
qīng清
jié洁
yī衣
wù物
de的
hǎo好
bāng帮
shǒu手
 。

Laundry soap is a good helper for cleaning clothes.

Lǚ旅
xíng行
shí时
wǒ我
zǒng总
huì会
dài带
yī一
kuài块
biàn便
xié携
zào皂
 。

I always carry a portable soap when traveling.

Shǒu手
gōng工
zào皂
yuè越
lái来
yuè越
shòu受
dào到
nián年
qīng轻
rén人
de的
xǐ喜
ài爱
 。

Handmade soap is becoming more and more popular among young people.