zā

匝

Character · Measure word · Verb · AdjectiveTraditional帀

surround; full; all over

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 15 examples
1.

measure word

circle; lap; round

literary

Used to count the number of times something encircles an object, mostly used in literary or formal written contexts.

rào绕
shù树
sān三
zā帀
 ,
wú无
zhī枝
kě可
yī依
 。

Circling the tree three times, there is no branch to rest on.

yóu游
rén人
rào绕
hú湖
zā帀
ér而
xíng行
 ,
xīn欣
shǎng赏
yán沿
tú途
fēng风
jǐng景
 。

Tourists walk around the lake in circles, enjoying the scenery along the way.

Show 3 more examples
chē车
lún轮
niǎn碾
guò过
dì地
miàn面
 ,
liú留
xià下
le了
yī一
dào道
yòu又
yī一
dào道
de的
zā帀
hén痕
 。

The car wheels rolled over the ground, leaving circle after circle of marks.

tā他
rào绕
zhe着
cāo操
chǎng场
pǎo跑
le了
wǔ五
zā帀
jiù就
lèi累
de得
qì气
chuǎn喘
xū吁
xū吁
 。

He ran five laps around the playground and was out of breath.

fēng风
zheng筝
rào绕
zhe着
diàn电
xiàn线
gān杆
zhuàn转
le了
liǎng两
zā帀
cái才
luò落
xià下
lái来
 。

The kite spun two times around the telephone pole before falling down.

2.

verb

to surround; to encircle

literary

Describes an object or area forming a ring around a central point, used in formal literary writing.

qīng清
qú渠
zā帀
tíng庭
táng堂
 ,
xià夏
rì日
qīng清
liáng凉
yí宜
rén人
 。

Clear canals surround the courtyard, making it cool and pleasant in summer.

lǜ绿
shù树
zā帀
xiǎo小
yuàn院
 ,
gòu构
chéng成
le了
yī一
chù处
jìng静
mì谧
de的
tiān天
dì地
 。

Green trees surround the small courtyard, forming a quiet world.

Show 3 more examples
chéng城
qiáng墙
zā帀
zhe着
gǔ古
chéng城
 ,
shǒu守
hù护
le了
dāng当
dì地
bǎi百
xìng姓
shù数
bǎi百
nián年
 。

The city walls encircle the ancient city, protecting local people for hundreds of years.

bó薄
wù雾
zā帀
zhe着
shān山
dǐng顶
 ,
rú如
tóng同
gěi给
shān山
fēng峰
pī披
shàng上
le了
qīng轻
shā纱
 。

Thin mist surrounds the mountain top, like a light veil draped over the peak.

téng藤
wàn蔓
zā帀
zhe着
zhú竹
lí篱
ba笆
 ,
xíng形
chéng成
le了
yī一
dào道
lǜ绿
sè色
de的
píng屏
zhàng障
 。

Vines encircle the bamboo fence, forming a green barrier.

3.

adjective

full; all over; entire

literary

Used to describe covering a whole area or lasting a full period of time, often paired with nouns like 地 (ground) or 月 (month).

qiū秋
rì日
de的
tián田
yě野
zā帀
dì地
jīn金
huáng黄
 ,
yī一
pài派
fēng丰
shōu收
jǐng景
xiàng象
 。

The autumn fields are covered with golden yellow everywhere, a scene of harvest.

tā她
gāng刚
chū出
yuè月
zi子
 ,
zā帀
yuè月
de的
tiáo调
yǎng养
ràng让
tā她
qì气
sè色
hǎo好
le了
hěn很
duō多
 。

She just finished her postpartum month, and the full month of recuperation has greatly improved her complexion.

Show 3 more examples
zhè这
chǎng场
chūn春
yǔ雨
zā帀
dì地
 ,
huǎn缓
jiě解
le了
chūn春
xià夏
zhī之
jiāo交
de的
hàn旱
qíng情
 。

This spring rain covered the entire land, alleviating the drought in late spring and early summer.

zā帀
suì岁
de的
hái孩
tóng童
yǐ已
jīng经
kě可
yǐ以
pán蹒
shān跚
zǒu走
lù路
le了
 。

A one-year-old child can already walk unsteadily.

jié节
rì日
de的
jiē街
tóu头
zā帀
dì地
dōu都
shì是
huān欢
lè乐
de的
rén人
qún群
 。

The festival streets are filled with joyful crowds everywhere.