yuán

辕

Character · NounTraditional轅

horse-drawn carriage pole; gate of yamen; yamen; surname

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 15 examples
1.

noun

horse-drawn carriage shaft

formal

Traditional term for the wooden poles that attach livestock to a horse-drawn carriage.

Gǔ古
dài代
mǎ马
chē车
tōng通
cháng常
yòng用
yī一
pǐ匹
mǎ马
jià驾
yuán辕
 ,
yī一
pǐ匹
mǎ马
lā拉
tào套
 。

Ancient horse-drawn carriages usually used one horse to pull the shafts and another to pull the traces.

Chē车
fū夫
jǐn紧
jǐn紧
wò握
zhù住
yuán辕
mù木
 ,
kòng控
zhì制
mǎ马
chē车
de的
fāng方
xiàng向
 。

The coachman held tightly to the carriage shaft to control the direction of the cart.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
liàng辆
gǔ古
zhàn战
chē车
de的
yuán辕
mù木
bǎo保
cún存
dé得
shí十
fēn分
wán完
hǎo好
 。

The shaft of this ancient chariot is very well preserved.

Gǎn赶
chē车
rén人
tiáo调
zhěng整
le了
jià驾
yuán辕
de的
mǎ马
pǐ匹
 ,
ràng让
mǎ马
chē车
gèng更
píng平
wěn稳
 。

The carter adjusted the horses pulling the shafts to make the cart more stable.

Gǔ古
shí时
hou候
de的
niú牛
chē车
yuán辕
mù木
bǐ比
mǎ马
chē车
gèng更
cū粗
zhuàng壮
 。

The shafts of ancient ox carts were thicker than those of horse-drawn carriages.

2.

noun

gate of yamen

literary

Originally refers to the gate of a military camp or local government office, now used to refer to the yamen or official government office.

Qīn钦
chāi差
dà大
chén臣
zhù住
zài在
xíng行
yuán辕
zhōng中
chǔ处
lǐ理
gōng公
wù务
 。

The imperial commissioner stayed in the temporary yamen to handle official business.

Dì地
fāng方
guān官
yuán员
jù聚
jí集
zài在
yuán辕
mén门
wài外
děng等
hòu候
zhào召
jiàn见
 。

Local officials gathered outside the yamen gate waiting to be summoned.

Show 3 more examples
Zǒng总
dū督
de的
yuán辕
mén门
xuán悬
guà挂
zhe着
xiàng象
zhēng征
quán权
lì力
de的
qí旗
zhì帜
 。

The governor's yamen gate hung flags symbolizing authority.

Zhàn战
shí时
jiāng将
jūn军
huì会
zài在
yuán辕
mén门
fù附
jìn近
bù布
zhì置
gǎng岗
shào哨
 。

In wartime, generals would post sentries near the camp gate.

Zhè这
fèn份
zòu奏
zhé折
xū需
yào要
xiān先
sòng送
dào到
yuán辕
mén门
cái才
néng能
chéng呈
gěi给
huáng皇
shàng上
 。

This memorial needs to be sent to the yamen first before it can be presented to the emperor.

3.

noun

surname Yuan

A relatively common Chinese surname.

Yuán辕
jiào教
shòu授
shì是
guó国
nèi内
zhī知
míng名
de的
kǎo考
gǔ古
xué学
jiā家
 。

Professor Yuan is a well-known archaeologist in China.

Yuán辕
Míng明
jīn今
tiān天
yào要
cān参
jiā加
quán全
shì市
de的
shū书
fǎ法
bǐ比
sài赛
 。

Yuan Ming is going to participate in the city-wide calligraphy competition today.

Show 3 more examples
Yuán辕
jiā家
zài在
běn本
dì地
shì是
shū书
xiāng香
mén门
dì第
 。

The Yuan family is a scholarly family locally.

Wǒ我
lín邻
jū居
xìng姓
Yuán辕
 ,
tā他
de的
míng名
zì字
hěn很
tè特
bié别
 。

My neighbor has the surname Yuan, and his name is very special.

Yuán辕
xiān先
sheng生
shì是
wǒ我
men们
gōng公
sī司
de的
zī资
shēn深
gù顾
wèn问
 。

Mr. Yuan is a senior consultant at our company.