yuán

垣

Character · Noun

wall; city; surname

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 15 examples
1.

noun

wall; earthen barrier

literary

Used in formal literary contexts, often refers to stone or earthen walls.

Zhè这
zuò座
gǔ古
chéng城
de的
chéng城
yuán垣
bǎo保
cún存
wán完
hǎo好
 。

The city walls of this ancient city are well preserved.

Dì地
zhèn震
hòu后
 ,
zhè这
lǐ里
zhǐ只
shèng剩
xià下
tuí颓
yuán垣
duàn断
bì壁
 。

After the earthquake, only broken walls remain here.

Show 3 more examples
Lǎo老
wū屋
de的
yuán垣
qiáng墙
pá爬
mǎn满
le了
cháng常
chūn春
téng藤
 。

The wall of the old house is covered with ivy.

Tā他
kào靠
zhe着
jiā家
lǐ里
de的
yuán垣
qiáng墙
xiū休
xi息
 。

He leaned against the family wall to rest.

Gǔ古
cháng长
chéng城
de的
yuán垣
tǐ体
lì历
jīng经
qiān千
nián年
réng仍
yì屹
lì立
bù不
dǎo倒
 。

The wall of the ancient Great Wall has stood for thousands of years.

2.

noun

city wall; city

literary

Used in formal literary contexts, often refers to the city proper or provincial capital.

Shěng省
yuán垣
de的
jiāo交
tōng通
bǐ比
xiàn县
chéng城
biàn便
lì利
hěn很
duō多
 。

The provincial capital has much more convenient transportation than the county town.

Míng明
dài代
de的
yuán垣
chéng城
bù布
jú局
yán严
jǐn谨
guī规
zhèng整
 。

The city walls of the Ming Dynasty are strictly and neatly laid out.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
qián前
wǎng往
shěng省
yuán垣
cān参
jiā加
xué学
shù术
huì会
yì议
 。

He went to the provincial capital to attend an academic conference.

Gǔ古
yuán垣
chéng城
de的
hù护
chéng城
hé河
rú如
jīn今
yǐ已
gān干
hé涸
 。

The moat of the ancient city wall has dried up now.

Yán沿
yuán垣
chéng城
yī一
zhōu周
yǒu有
wán完
zhěng整
de的
bù步
dào道
xì系
tǒng统
 。

There is a complete trail system around the city wall.

3.

noun

surname Yuan

A common Chinese surname, often romanized as Yuan, Yuen, or Won in English.

Yuán垣
jiào教
shòu授
shì是
wǒ我
men们
xué学
yuàn院
de的
xué学
shù术
dài带
tóu头
rén人
 。

Professor Yuan is the academic leader of our college.

Yuán垣
xiān先
shēng生
shì是
běn本
dì地
zhī知
míng名
de的
qǐ企
yè业
jiā家
 。

Mr. Yuan is a well-known local entrepreneur.

Show 3 more examples
Wǒ我
rèn认
shi识
yī一
wèi位
xìng姓
Yuán垣
de的
lǎo老
péng朋
yǒu友
 。

I know an old friend whose surname is Yuan.

Yuán垣
shì氏
jiā家
zú族
zài在
dāng当
dì地
yǒu有
yōu悠
jiǔ久
de的
lì历
shǐ史
 。

The Yuan family has a long history in this area.

Zhè这
cì次
huó活
dòng动
yāo邀
qǐng请
le了
Yuán垣
yī医
shēng生
zuò作
wéi为
jiā嘉
bīn宾
 。

This event invited Doctor Yuan as a guest.