yóu

油

HSK 2Character · Noun · Verb · Adjective

oil; grease; paint; dirty; slick; surname

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

5 senses · 25 examples
1.

noun

oil; grease; fat

neutral

Refers to both liquid oils (vegetable, mineral) and solid animal fats

Chǎo炒
cài菜
xū需
yào要
fàng放
yī一
xiē些
shí食
yòng用
yóu油
 。

You need to add some cooking oil for stir-frying.

Zhè这
liàng辆
chē车
jiā加
le了
wǔ五
shí十
shēng升
qì汽
yóu油
 。

This car was filled with fifty liters of gasoline.

Show 3 more examples
Dòng动
wù物
yóu油
de的
bǎo饱
hé和
zhī脂
fáng肪
hán含
liàng量
jiào较
gāo高
 。

Animal fat has a high saturated fat content.

Zhè这
píng瓶
gǎn橄
lǎn榄
yóu油
shì是
jìn进
kǒu口
de的
 。

This bottle of olive oil is imported.

Tā他
yòng用
huáng黄
yóu油
tú涂
le了
miàn面
bāo包
 。

He spread butter on the bread.

2.

verb

to paint; to coat with oil

neutral

Refers to applying oil-based substances like tung oil or paint

Gōng工
rén人
zhèng正
zài在
yóu油
chuāng窗
hù户
 。

The workers are painting the windows.

Zhè这
shàn扇
mén门
qù去
nián年
yóu油
guò过
yī一
cì次
 。

This door was painted once last year.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
dǎ打
suàn算
zhōu周
mò末
yóu油
yī一
xià下
jiù旧
jiā家
jù具
 。

He plans to coat the old furniture with oil this weekend.

Mù木
zhà栅
lán栏
xū需
yào要
dìng定
qī期
yóu油
qī漆
bǎo保
yǎng养
 。

Wooden fences need regular oil painting maintenance.

Yé爷
ye爷
xǐ喜
huan欢
zì自
jǐ己
yóu油
jiā家
lǐ里
de的
mù木
mén门
 。

Grandpa likes to paint the wooden doors at home by himself.

3.

verb

to get oily; to be stained with oil

informal

Describes the state of being contaminated with oil

Xiǎo小
xīn心
diǎn点
 ,
bié别
ràng让
yī衣
fu服
yóu油
le了
 。

Be careful not to get your clothes oily.

Tā他
de的
chèn衬
shān衫
bù不
xiǎo小
xīn心
yóu油
le了
yī一
kuài块
 。

His shirt got an oily stain by accident.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
zhuō桌
bù布
yóu油
le了
 ,
děi得
gǎn赶
jǐn紧
xǐ洗
 。

This tablecloth is oily; it needs to be washed right away.

Zuò做
fàn饭
shí时
jiàn溅
chū出
lái来
de的
yóu油
bǎ把
wéi围
qún裙
yóu油
le了
 。

The oil splashed while cooking stained the apron.

Bié别
zuò坐
nà那
ge个
yǐ椅
zi子
 ,
shàng上
miàn面
yóu油
le了
 。

Don't sit on that chair; it's oily.

4.

adjective

slick; smooth-talking; unctuous

derogatory

Often derogatory, describing someone insincere or smooth-talking

Tā他
shuō说
huà话
yóu油
qiāng腔
huá滑
diào调
de的
 ,
bù不
kě可
xìn信
 。

He speaks in a slick way; he's not trustworthy.

Zhè这
ge个
rén人
yóu油
de得
hěn很
 ,
gēn跟
shuí谁
dōu都
néng能
tào套
jìn近
hu乎
 。

This person is very slick; he can ingratiate himself with anyone.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
nà那
yóu油
huá滑
de的
tài态
dù度
ràng让
rén人
bù不
shū舒
fu服
 。

His slick attitude makes people uncomfortable.

Bié别
tīng听
tā他
yóu油
zuǐ嘴
huá滑
shé舌
de的
 ,
méi没
yī一
jù句
zhēn真
huà话
 。

Don't listen to his smooth talk; there's not a word of truth.

Tā他
bàn办
shì事
yóu油
huá滑
 ,
zǒng总
shì是
tuī推
xiè卸
zé责
rèn任
 。

He handles things in a slick way and always shirks responsibility.

5.

noun

surname You

neutral

Refers to the Chinese surname Yóu

Wǒ我
de的
lǎo老
shī师
xìng姓
Yóu油
 。

My teacher's surname is You.

Yóu油
xiān先
sheng生
shì是
wǒ我
men们
gōng公
sī司
de的
xīn新
jīng经
lǐ理
 。

Mr. You is our company's new manager.

Show 3 more examples
Nǐ你
rèn认
shi识
Yóu油
jiā家
de的
hái孩
zi子
ma吗
 ?

Do you know the You family's children?

Yóu油
zhè这
ge个
xìng姓
suī虽
rán然
shǎo少
jiàn见
 ,
dàn但
lì历
shǐ史
yōu悠
jiǔ久
 。

Although the surname You is rare, it has a long history.

Yóu油
nǚ女
shì士
jīn今
tiān天
méi没
lái来
shàng上
bān班
 。

Ms. You didn't come to work today.