yīnyì

音义

Word · NounTraditional音義

pronunciation and meaning; philological commentary

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 6 examples
1.

noun

pronunciation and meaning (of a character or word)

Used in philology, lexicography, and classical Chinese studies to refer to both the sound and semantic content of a graph.

Xué学
xí习
gǔ古
dài代
Hàn汉
yǔ语
shí时
 ,
bì必
xū须
zhǎng掌
wò握
měi每
gè个
zì字
de的
yīn音
yì义
 。

When studying Classical Chinese, one must master the pronunciation and meaning of every character.

Zhè这
běn本
zì字
diǎn典
duì对
shēng生
pì僻
zì字
de的
yīn音
yì义
zuò做
le了
xiáng详
xì细
kǎo考
zhèng证
 。

This dictionary provides detailed textual research on the pronunciation and meaning of rare characters.

Show 1 more example
Yīn音
yì义
jié结
hé合
shì是
Hàn汉
zì字
de的
zhòng重
yào要
tè特
zhēng征
 。

The integration of sound and meaning is an important characteristic of Chinese characters.

2.

noun

philological commentary (on pronunciation and meaning); glossary (often used in book titles)

archaic

Refers to a specific genre of classical Chinese scholarship, particularly from the Han to Tang dynasties, where scholars annotated the pronunciation (using fanqie 反切) and meaning of words in canonical texts.

 《
Máo毛
Shī诗
Yīn音
Yì义
 》
shì是
Táng唐
dài代
Lù陆
Dé德
míng明
zhuàn撰
xiě写
de的
zhòng重
yào要
xùn训
gǔ诂
zhù著
zuò作
 。

Máo Shī Yīn Yì is an important philological work written by Lu Deming of the Tang Dynasty.

Gǔ古
dài代
yīn音
yì义
lèi类
zhù著
zuò作
duì对
yán研
jiū究
Hàn汉
yǔ语
yǔ语
yīn音
shǐ史
jù具
yǒu有
jí极
gāo高
jià价
zhí值
 。

Ancient works of the yīnyì genre are of immense value for studying the history of Chinese phonology.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
bù部
yīn音
yì义
cǎi采
yòng用
le了
fǎn反
qiè切
fǎ法
lái来
biāo标
zhù注
dú读
yīn音
 。

This philological commentary uses the fǎnqiè method to mark pronunciations.