Yánwang

阎王

HSK 7-9Word · NounTraditional閻王

king of hell; tyrannical person

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 6 examples
1.

noun

Yama; King of Hell; ruler of the underworld

formal

A central figure in Chinese folk religion, Buddhism, and Daoism who judges the dead and assigns their afterlife fate. Often appears in idioms and expressions about death or punishment.

Mín民
jiān间
chuán传
shuō说
 ,
rén人
sǐ死
hòu后
dōu都
yào要
qù去
jiàn见
Yán阎
wang王
 。

According to folk legend, everyone must go see the King of Hell after they die.

Yán阎
wang王
jiào叫
nǐ你
sān三
gēng更
sǐ死
 ,
shuí谁
gǎn敢
liú留
rén人
dào到
wǔ五
gēng更
 。

If the King of Hell decides you die at midnight, no one dares keep you alive till dawn.

Show 1 more example
Dì地
yù狱
lǐ里
 ,
Yán阎
wang王
diàn殿
shì是
zuì最
kǒng恐
bù怖
de的
dì地
fang方
 。

In hell, the hall of Yama is the most terrifying place.

2.

noun

extremely strict or cruel person; tyrant; ruthless authority figure

informal

Used metaphorically to describe someone who is merciless, tyrannical, or who enforces rules with extreme severity. Often used for bosses, officials, or strict elders.

Nà那
ge个
lǎo老
bǎn板
duì对
yuán员
gōng工
tài太
kē苛
kè刻
le了
 ,
jiǎn简
zhí直
jiù就
shì是
ge个
huó活
Yán阎
wang王
 。

That boss is too harsh on his employees; he's simply a living tyrant.

Zài在
jiù旧
shè社
huì会
 ,
dì地
zhǔ主
lǎo老
cái财
xiàng像
Yán阎
wang王
yī一
yàng样
yā压
pò迫
qióng穷
rén人
 。

In the old society, landlords oppressed the poor like ruthless kings of hell.

Show 1 more example
Tā他
yī一
dèng瞪
yǎn眼
 ,
hái孩
zi子
men们
dōu都
pà怕
de得
yào要
mìng命
 ,
bèi背
dì地
lǐ里
jiào叫
tā他
xiǎo小
Yán阎
wang王
 。

When he glares, the children are terrified; they secretly call him 'little tyrant'.