yān

烟

HSK 3Character · Noun · VerbTraditional煙

smoke; mist; tobacco; cigarette

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

7 senses · 35 examples
1.

noun

smoke from burning material

neutral

Refers to visible gas emitted during combustion

Sēn森
lín林
zhuó着
huǒ火
hòu后
mào冒
chū出
le了
nóng浓
nóng浓
de的
hēi黑
yān烟
 。

Thick black smoke came out after the forest caught fire.

Chú厨
fáng房
lǐ里
de的
yān烟
tài太
dà大
le了
 ,
kuài快
dǎ打
kāi开
chōu抽
yóu油
yān烟
jī机
 。

The smoke in the kitchen is too thick; turn on the range hood quickly.

Show 3 more examples
Yān烟
qiàng呛
de得
wǒ我
ké咳
sòu嗽
le了
qǐ起
lái来
 。

The smoke made me cough.

Tā他
yòng用
shǒu手
shàn扇
kāi开
yǎn眼
qián前
de的
yān烟
 ,
zǐ仔
xì细
chá查
kàn看
huǒ火
shì势
 。

He fanned away the smoke in front of him and checked the fire carefully.

Yān烟
cōng囱
lǐ里
mào冒
chū出
de的
yān烟
bǎ把
tiān天
kōng空
rǎn染
chéng成
le了
huī灰
sè色
 。

The smoke from the chimney turned the sky gray.

2.

noun

smoke-like substance; mist

neutral

Describes things with a smoke-like appearance

Qīng清
chén晨
de的
shān山
gǔ谷
lǐ里
mí弥
màn漫
zhe着
yān烟
wù雾
 。

Mist fills the valley in the early morning.

Yuǎn远
chù处
de的
shān山
luán峦
zài在
yān烟
xiá霞
zhōng中
ruò若
yǐn隐
ruò若
xiàn现
 。

The distant mountains loom faintly in the misty glow.

Show 3 more examples
Wǔ舞
tái台
shàng上
de的
yān烟
wù雾
xiào效
guǒ果
yíng营
zào造
le了
shén神
mì秘
fēn氛
wéi围
 。

The smoke effect on stage creates a mysterious atmosphere.

Hú湖
miàn面
shàng上
shēng升
qǐ起
de的
shuǐ水
qì汽
xiàng像
yī一
céng层
báo薄
yān烟
 。

The water vapor rising from the lake is like a thin layer of smoke.

Yān烟
xiá霞
liáo缭
rào绕
de的
shān山
fēng峰
měi美
de得
xiàng像
yī一
fú幅
huà画
 。

The mountain peaks surrounded by misty glow are as beautiful as a painting.

3.

verb

to make eyes water from smoke

informal

Describes the irritating effect of smoke on eyes

Shāo烧
kǎo烤
de的
yān烟
tài太
dà大
 ,
yān烟
le了
wǒ我
de的
yǎn眼
jīng睛
 。

The barbecue smoke is too thick; it made my eyes water.

Tā他
bèi被
yān烟
de得
zhēng睁
bù不
kāi开
yǎn眼
 ,
gǎn赶
jǐn紧
pǎo跑
dào到
le了
shì室
wài外
 。

He couldn't open his eyes from the smoke and quickly ran outside.

Show 3 more examples
Chǎo炒
cài菜
shí时
de的
yóu油
yān烟
yān烟
le了
mā妈
mā妈
de的
yǎn眼
jīng睛
 。

The cooking fumes made Mom's eyes water.

Bié别
zhàn站
zài在
fēng风
kǒu口
 ,
yān烟
huì会
yān烟
dào到
nǐ你
de的
yǎn眼
jīng睛
 。

Don't stand in the wind; the smoke will make your eyes water.

Huǒ火
zāi灾
xiàn现
chǎng场
de的
nóng浓
yān烟
yān烟
de得
xiāo消
fáng防
yuán员
zhí直
liú流
yǎn眼
lèi泪
 。

The thick smoke at the fire scene made the firefighters' eyes water.

4.

noun

tobacco plant

neutral

Refers to the plant from which tobacco products are made

Zhè这
piàn片
dì地
lǐ里
zhòng种
de的
dōu都
shì是
yān烟
yè叶
 。

All the tobacco leaves are grown in this field.

Nóng农
mín民
men们
zhèng正
zài在
shōu收
gē割
kǎo烤
yān烟
yè叶
 。

Farmers are harvesting flue-cured tobacco leaves.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
jiā家
zhòng种
le了
jǐ几
mǔ亩
yān烟
 ,
shōu收
rù入
hái还
bù不
cuò错
 。

His family grows several acres of tobacco and has a good income.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
yān烟
cǎo草
shì适
hé合
zhì制
zuò作
xiāng香
yān烟
 。

This type of tobacco is suitable for making cigarettes.

Yān烟
yè叶
xū需
yào要
jīng经
guò过
liàng晾
shài晒
cái才
néng能
jiā加
gōng工
 。

Tobacco leaves need to be sun-dried before processing.

5.

noun

tobacco products; cigarette

neutral

General term for cigarette, tobacco shreds, etc.

Gōng公
gòng共
chǎng场
suǒ所
qǐng请
wù勿
xī吸
yān烟
 。

No smoking in public places.

Tā他
de的
yān烟
yǐn瘾
hěn很
dà大
 ,
yī一
tiān天
yào要
chōu抽
liǎng两
bāo包
yān烟
 。

He has a heavy smoking addiction and smokes two packs a day.

Show 3 more examples
Yé爷
ye爷
xǐ喜
huan欢
chōu抽
hàn旱
yān烟
 ,
bù不
chōu抽
xiāng香
yān烟
 。

Grandpa likes to smoke pipe tobacco instead of cigarettes.

Tā她
zhèng正
zài在
nǔ努
lì力
jiè戒
diào掉
yān烟
yǐn瘾
 。

She is trying hard to quit her smoking addiction.

Shāng商
diàn店
lǐ里
mài卖
de的
yān烟
zhǒng种
lèi类
hěn很
duō多
 。

There are many types of tobacco products sold in the store.

6.

noun

opium

neutral

Refers to the narcotic drug opium; often used in historical contexts

Qīng清
cháo朝
shí时
qī期
jìn禁
zhǐ止
zǒu走
sī私
yān烟
tǔ土
 。

Smuggling opium was prohibited during the Qing Dynasty.

Tā他
yīn因
wèi为
xī吸
shí食
yān烟
tǔ土
ér而
qīng倾
jiā家
dàng荡
chǎn产
 。

He lost all his property because he smoked opium.

Show 3 more examples
Hǎi海
guān关
chá查
huò获
le了
yī一
pī批
fēi非
fǎ法
yān烟
tǔ土
 。

Customs seized a batch of illegal opium.

Yān烟
tǔ土
duì对
rén人
tǐ体
jiàn健
kāng康
wēi危
hài害
jí极
dà大
 。

Opium is extremely harmful to human health.

Lì历
shǐ史
shū书
shàng上
jì记
zǎi载
le了
yān烟
tǔ土
mào贸
yì易
de的
zuì罪
è恶
 。

History books record the evils of the opium trade.

7.

noun

soot; smoke residue

neutral

Refers to fine black particles left by smoke

Yān烟
cōng囱
lǐ里
jī积
le了
hěn很
duō多
sōng松
yān烟
 。

A lot of pine soot has accumulated in the chimney.

Sōng松
yān烟
kě可
yǐ以
yòng用
lái来
zhì制
zuò作
mò墨
zhī汁
 。

Pine soot can be used to make ink.

Show 3 more examples
Guō锅
dǐ底
de的
yān烟
zǐ子
hěn很
nán难
qīng清
xǐ洗
 。

The soot at the bottom of the pot is hard to clean.

Shāo烧
chái柴
huǒ火
chǎn产
shēng生
de的
yān烟
zǐ子
nòng弄
zāng脏
le了
qiáng墙
bì壁
 。

The soot from burning firewood dirtied the walls.

Tā他
yòng用
bù布
cā擦
diào掉
le了
zhuō桌
zi子
shàng上
de的
yān烟
zǐ子
 。

He wiped the soot off the table with a cloth.