xīncháng

心肠

HSK 7-9Word · NounTraditional心腸

heart; nature; one's disposition or feelings

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 10 examples
1.

noun

one's heart; nature; inherent disposition

Refers to a person's innate moral character or intrinsic nature. Often used to describe whether someone is kind or not.

Tā她
xīn心
cháng肠
hǎo好
 ,
zǒng总
shì是
yuàn愿
yì意
bāng帮
zhù助
bié别
rén人
 。

She has a good heart and is always willing to help others.

Nà那
ge个
rén人
xīn心
cháng肠
huài坏
 ,
nǐ你
bié别
xìn信
tā他
de的
huà话
 。

That person has a bad nature; don't believe what he says.

Show 1 more example
Tā他
kàn看
sì似
yán严
sù肃
 ,
qí其
shí实
xīn心
cháng肠
hěn很
ruǎn软
 。

He seems stern, but in fact, his heart is very soft.

2.

noun

one's emotional state or feelings towards things; degree of compassion

Describes the quality of one's emotional response, especially in terms of compassion, hardness, or softness.

Tā他
shì是
ge个
xīn心
cháng肠
hěn很
ruǎn软
de的
rén人
 ,
kàn看
dào到
liú流
làng浪
māo猫
gǒu狗
jiù就
huì会
nán难
guò过
 。

He is a very soft-hearted person; seeing stray cats and dogs makes him sad.

Miàn面
duì对
wēi威
xié胁
 ,
nǐ你
bì必
xū须
xīn心
cháng肠
yìng硬
yī一
diǎn点
 。

Facing threats, you must harden your heart a little.

Show 2 more examples
Yǒu有
xiē些
rén人
zhēn真
shì是
tiě铁
shí石
xīn心
cháng肠
 ,
háo毫
wú无
tóng同
qíng情
xīn心
 。

Some people truly have a heart of stone, with no compassion at all.

Tā她
yǒu有
pú菩
sà萨
xīn心
cháng肠
 ,
jīng经
cháng常
zuò做
cí慈
shàn善
 。

She has the heart of a Bodhisattva and often does charity work.

3.

noun

mood; frame of mind; inclination or desire

Refers to one's current mood or desire to do something. Often used in negative contexts like "没有心肠" (to have no mood for).

Zài在
chē车
shàng上
 ,
tā他
yī一
xīn心
xiǎng想
zhe着
chǎng厂
lǐ里
de的
shì事
qing情
 ,
méi没
yǒu有
xīn心
cháng肠
qù去
kàn看
jǐng景
sè色
 。

In the car, he was preoccupied with matters at the factory and had no mood to look at the scenery.

Wǒ我
jīn今
tiān天
xīn心
qíng情
bù不
hǎo好
 ,
méi没
yǒu有
xīn心
cháng肠
guàng逛
jiē街
 。

I'm in a bad mood today and have no desire to go shopping.

Show 1 more example
Děng等
nǐ你
yǒu有
xīn心
cháng肠
de的
shí时
hou候
 ,
wǒ我
men们
zài再
shāng商
liang量
 。

We'll discuss it again when you are in the mood.