wéichéng

围城

Word · Verb · NounTraditional圍城

besiege a city; besieged city

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 6 examples
1.

verb

to besiege a city; to encircle a city; to lay siege to a city

Military terminology referring to the tactic of encircling a city to cut it off from supplies and reinforcements. Can be used as a separable verb (e.g., 围了城, 围过城).

Zhè这
shì是
yī一
chǎng场
jī激
liè烈
de的
wéi围
chéng城
zhàn战
 。

This is an intense siege battle.

Jiāng将
jūn军
jué决
dìng定
wéi围
chéng城
dǎ打
yuán援
 。

The general decided to besiege the city in order to strike the enemy reinforcements.

Show 1 more example
Jūn军
duì队
yǐ已
jīng经
wéi围
chéng城
sān三
gè个
yuè月
le了
 。

The army has been besieging the city for three months.

2.

noun

besieged city; city under siege; fortress

Refers to the city itself that is being besieged. Also the title of the famous novel 'Fortress Besieged' (围城) by Qian Zhongshu, which has given the term additional cultural connotations of feeling trapped in a marriage or situation.

Shì士
bīng兵
men们
kùn困
shǒu守
wéi围
chéng城
 ,
děng等
dài待
yuán援
jūn军
 。

The soldiers held out in the besieged city, waiting for reinforcements.

Qián钱
Zhōng钟
shū书
de的
xiǎo小
shuō说
 《
Wéi围
Chéng城
 》
shì是
Zhōng中
guó国
xiàn现
dài代
wén文
xué学
de的
jīng经
diǎn典
 。

Qian Zhongshu's novel 'Fortress Besieged' is a classic of modern Chinese literature.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
zuò座
wéi围
chéng城
yǐ已
jīng经
bèi被
wéi围
le了
bàn半
nián年
 。

This besieged city has been surrounded for half a year.