tuìhuǒ

退火

Word · Verb

annealing; lose hardness when heated

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 5 examples
1.

verb

(of metal tools) to lose hardness when heated during use; to lose temper

Refers to the unintentional softening of hardened steel tools when they overheat during grinding, cutting, or drilling operations. In metallurgy, this is called 'losing temper.'

Zhè这
bǎ把
zuàn钻
tóu头
gāo高
sù速
yùn运
zhuàn转
hòu后
tuì退
huǒ火
le了
 ,
qiē切
bù不
dòng动
gāng钢
bǎn板
 。

This drill bit lost its temper after running at high speed and couldn't cut through the steel plate.

Dǎ打
mó磨
shí时
yào要
zhù注
yì意
jiā加
shuǐ水
lěng冷
què却
 ,
fáng防
zhǐ止
dāo刀
jù具
tuì退
huǒ火
 。

When grinding, pay attention to adding water for cooling to prevent the cutting tool from losing its hardness.

2.

verb

to anneal; to heat metal to a specific temperature and cool slowly to reduce hardness and brittleness

A controlled heat treatment process used in metallurgy to soften metal, relieve internal stresses, increase ductility, and improve machinability. The process involves heating to a specific temperature, holding for a set time, then cooling slowly (usually in a furnace).

Zhè这
xiē些
tán弹
huáng簧
gāng钢
xū需
yào要
jīng经
guò过
tuì退
huǒ火
chǔ处
lǐ理
cái才
néng能
jiā加
gōng工
 。

These spring steels need to be annealed before they can be machined.

Tuì退
huǒ火
kě可
yǐ以
jiàng降
dī低
jīn金
shǔ属
de的
cuì脆
xìng性
 ,
tí提
gāo高
sù塑
xìng性
 。

Annealing can reduce the brittleness of metal and improve its plasticity.

Show 1 more example
Jiāng将
gōng工
jiàn件
jiā加
rè热
dào到
qī七
bǎi百
dù度
hòu后
 ,
zài在
lú炉
nèi内
jìn进
xíng行
huǎn缓
màn慢
tuì退
huǒ火
 。

After heating the workpiece to 700 degrees, perform slow annealing inside the furnace.