sǎn

伞

HSK 4Character · Noun · AdjectiveTraditional傘

umbrella; umbrella-shaped thing; surname

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 12 examples
1.

noun

umbrella; parasol

Most commonly used for rain protection or sun protection, portable and foldable.

Wǒ我
dài带
le了
yī一
bǎ把
sǎn伞
chū出
mén门
 ,
bì避
miǎn免
bèi被
yǔ雨
lín淋
 。

I brought an umbrella with me when going out to avoid getting caught in the rain.

Xià夏
tiān天
chū出
mén门
kě可
yǐ以
dài带
zhē遮
yáng阳
sǎn伞
fáng防
shài晒
 。

You can take a parasol to protect yourself from the sun when going out in summer.

Show 3 more examples
Mā妈
ma妈
bǎ把
sǎn伞
shōu收
qǐ起
lái来
fàng放
jìn进
le了
guì柜
zi子
lǐ里
 。

Mom folded up the umbrella and put it into the cabinet.

Wàng忘
jì记
dài带
sǎn伞
de的
wǒ我
bèi被
tū突
rú如
qí其
lái来
de的
dà大
yǔ雨
lín淋
shī湿
le了
 。

I forgot my umbrella and got soaked by the sudden heavy rain.

Zhè这
jiā家
shāng商
diàn店
mài售
shòu卖
gè各
zhǒng种
kuǎn款
shì式
de的
yǔ雨
sǎn伞
hé和
zhē遮
yáng阳
sǎn伞
 。

This store sells all kinds of umbrellas and parasols in different styles.

2.

adjective

umbrella-shaped

Used to describe objects that have a similar structure or shape to a folding umbrella.

Fēi飞
jī机
jiàng降
luò落
shí时
huì会
dǎ打
kāi开
jiàng降
luò落
sǎn伞
bāng帮
zhù助
jiǎn减
sù速
 。

Airplanes will deploy parachutes to help slow down when landing.

Kè客
tīng厅
de的
diào吊
dēng灯
yǒu有
yí一
gè个
yuán圆
xíng形
de的
dēng灯
sǎn伞
zhuāng装
shì饰
 。

The chandelier in the living room has a round umbrella-shaped lampshade decoration.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
zhǒng种
mó蘑
gu菇
zhǎng长
de得
xiàng像
yī一
bǎ把
xiǎo小
sǎn伞
yí一
yàng样
kě可
ài爱
 。

This kind of mushroom looks like a tiny umbrella and is very cute.

Jié节
rì日
qìng庆
diǎn典
shàng上
yǒu有
hěn很
duō多
sǎn伞
zhuàng状
de的
qì气
qiú球
piāo飘
zài在
kōng空
zhōng中
 。

There are many umbrella-shaped balloons floating in the air during the festival celebration.

Gōng工
dì地
de的
zhē遮
yáng阳
sǎn伞
wèi为
gōng工
rén人
dǎng挡
zhù住
le了
qiáng强
liè烈
de的
rì日
guāng光
 。

The umbrella-shaped sunshades at the construction site shield the workers from strong sunlight.

3.

noun

Surname San

A rare Chinese family name.

Sǎn伞
xiān先
shēng生
shì是
wǒ我
men们
gōng公
sī司
de的
xīn新
tóng同
shì事
 。

Mr. San is a new colleague in our company.

Wǒ我
rèn认
shi识
yī一
wèi位
xìng姓
Sǎn伞
de的
lǎo老
nǎi奶
nai奶
 。

I know an elderly lady whose family name is San.