qióngkòu

穷寇

Word · NounTraditional窮寇

desperate enemy; cornered foe

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

1 sense · 4 examples
1.

noun

desperate enemy; cornered bandits; remnant foe at the end of their rope

literary

Primarily used in military and strategic contexts, most famously in the idiom "穷寇莫追" (do not pursue a desperate enemy). Carries connotations of caution regarding enemies who have nothing left to lose.

Sūn孙
zǐ子
yuē曰
 :
 "
qióng穷
kòu寇
wù勿
pò迫
 。
 "

Sun Tzu said, "Do not press a desperate enemy too hard."

Zhè这
xiē些
cán残
bīng兵
bài败
jiàng将
yǐ已
chéng成
qióng穷
kòu寇
 ,
bù不
zú足
wéi为
jù惧
 。

These defeated troops have become cornered enemies and are not to be feared.

Show 2 more examples
Qióng穷
kòu寇
mò莫
zhuī追
shì是
bīng兵
fǎ法
shàng上
de的
zhòng重
yào要
yuán原
zé则
 。

Not pursuing desperate enemies is an important principle in the art of war.

Jǐn尽
guǎn管
shì是
qióng穷
kòu寇
 ,
wǒ我
men们
yě也
bù不
néng能
dà大
yì意
 。

Even though they are desperate enemies, we cannot let our guard down.