qǐfù

起复

Word · VerbTraditional起復

reappointment of an official after mourning or dismissal

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 4 examples
1.

verb

to return to official post after period of parental mourning

archaic

Specific to imperial Chinese bureaucratic customs. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, it specifically referred to officials resuming duties after the full mourning period for parents.

Zhāng张
Jū居
zhèng正
dīng丁
yōu忧
hòu后
 ,
huáng皇
dì帝
tè特
zhǐ旨
lìng令
qí其
qǐ起
fù复
 。

After Zhang Juzheng observed mourning for his parent, the emperor issued a special decree for his reappointment.

Àn按
zhào照
Míng明
Qīng清
zhì制
dù度
 ,
guān官
yuán员
shǒu守
zhì制
èr二
shí十
qī七
gè个
yuè月
hòu后
fāng方
kě可
qǐ起
fù复
 。

According to Ming and Qing regulations, officials could only be reappointed after observing the mourning period of twenty-seven months.

2.

verb

to be reinstated to an official post after dismissal

archaic

Refers to the bureaucratic practice of recalling a previously dismissed official back to service.

Zhè这
wèi位
dà大
chén臣
suī虽
céng曾
huò获
zuì罪
bà罢
guān官
 ,
dàn但
bù不
jiǔ久
yòu又
dé得
huáng皇
dì帝
qǐ起
fù复
 。

Although this high official was once dismissed for an offense, he was soon reinstated by the emperor.

Qǐ起
fù复
de的
guān官
yuán员
wǎng往
wǎng往
xū需
yào要
chóng重
xīn新
huò获
dé得
huáng皇
dì帝
de的
xìn信
rèn任
 。

Reinstated officials often needed to regain the emperor's trust.