kǔshuǐ

苦水

Word · Noun

bitter water; bitter vomit; pent-up suffering

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 10 examples
1.

noun

bitter water; water with a high mineral salt content

neutral

Refers to groundwater or spring water with a naturally high mineral content, making it taste bitter. Often contrasted with 'sweet water' (淡水).

Zhè这
ge个
dì地
qū区
de的
jǐng井
shuǐ水
dà大
duō多
shì是
kǔ苦
shuǐ水
 ,
bù不
shì适
hé合
yǐn饮
yòng用
 。

The well water in this area is mostly bitter water and not suitable for drinking.

Tā他
men们
dǎ打
le了
yī一
kǒu口
jǐng井
 ,
kě可
xī惜
chū出
de的
shì是
kǔ苦
shuǐ水
 。

They dug a well, but unfortunately it produced bitter water.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
piàn片
yán盐
jiǎn碱
dì地
lián连
kǔ苦
shuǐ水
dōu都
nán难
zhǎo找
 。

Even bitter water is hard to find in this saline-alkali land.

2.

noun

bitter vomit; a mixture of digestive fluids and food

neutral

A medical or descriptive term for vomit that tastes bitter due to bile or stomach acid.

Tā他
wèi胃
bìng病
fàn犯
le了
 ,
zǎo早
shàng上
tǔ吐
de的
quán全
shì是
kǔ苦
shuǐ水
 。

His stomach ailment flared up, and what he vomited in the morning was all bitter fluid.

Yūn晕
chē车
hòu后
 ,
tā她
tǔ吐
de得
zhǐ只
shèng剩
kǔ苦
shuǐ水
le了
 。

After getting carsick, she vomited until only bitter fluid remained.

Show 1 more example
Yī医
shēng生
wèn问
tā他
tǔ吐
de的
shì是
shí食
wù物
hái还
shì是
kǔ苦
shuǐ水
 。

The doctor asked whether he had vomited food or just bitter fluid.

3.

noun

pent-up suffering; bitterness; grievances

literary

A metaphorical expression for long-held sorrow, resentment, or hardship that one finally expresses. Often used with verbs like '倒' (pour out), '吐' (vomit/spit out).

Tā她
kū哭
zhe着
duì对
mā妈
mā妈
dào倒
chū出
le了
mǎn满
dù肚
zi子
kǔ苦
shuǐ水
 。

Crying, she poured out all the pent-up bitterness in her heart to her mother.

Lǎo老
péng朋
you友
jiàn见
miàn面
 ,
tā他
zhōng终
yú于
yǒu有
jī机
huì会
yī一
tǔ吐
kǔ苦
shuǐ水
 。

Meeting an old friend, he finally had a chance to vent his grievances.

Show 2 more examples
Tā他
zhè这
xiē些
nián年
shòu受
de的
wěi委
qu屈
 ,
dōu都
huà化
zuò作
le了
xīn心
zhōng中
de的
kǔ苦
shuǐ水
 。

All the grievances he suffered over the years have turned into bitterness in his heart.

Tīng听
tā她
qīng倾
sù诉
shēng生
huó活
de的
kǔ苦
shuǐ水
 ,
wǒ我
yě也
gǎn感
dào到
nán难
guò过
 。

Listening to her pour out the bitterness of her life made me feel sad too.