jīngjìxué

经济学

Word · NounTraditional經濟學

economics; study of economic systems; political economy

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 7 examples
1.

noun

economics; the study of production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services

A broad academic discipline encompassing theoretical, sectoral, and applied branches. Distinct from 'political economy' in strict usage, though often used interchangeably in general contexts.

Tā她
zài在
Běi北
jīng京
Dà大
xué学
xué学
xí习
jīng经
jì济
xué学
 。

She studies economics at Peking University.

Jīng经
jì济
xué学
kě可
yǐ以
fēn分
wéi为
hóng宏
guān观
jīng经
jì济
xué学
hé和
wēi微
guān观
jīng经
jì济
xué学
liǎng两
dà大
lǐng领
yù域
 。

Economics can be divided into two major fields: macroeconomics and microeconomics.

Show 2 more examples
Tā他
huò获
dé得
le了
Nuò诺
bèi贝
ěr尔
Jīng经
jì济
xué学
Jiǎng奖
 。

He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences.

Xíng行
wéi为
jīng经
jì济
xué学
shì是
yī一
mén门
xīn新
xīng兴
de的
jiāo交
chā叉
xué学
kē科
 。

Behavioral economics is an emerging interdisciplinary subject.

2.

noun

political economy (abbreviated form)

technical

Specifically refers to the study of production relations and economic laws, often used in Marxist theoretical contexts or classical economic discourse. In modern academic contexts, 'economics' is the preferred term, while 'political economy' retains specific theoretical connotations.

Mǎ马
kè克
sī思
zhǔ主
yì义
jīng经
jì济
xué学
jiē揭
shì示
le了
zī资
běn本
zhǔ主
yì义
shè社
huì会
de的
yùn运
dòng动
guī规
lǜ律
 。

Marxist political economy reveals the laws of motion of capitalist society.

Gǔ古
diǎn典
jīng经
jì济
xué学
dài代
biǎo表
rén人
wù物
bāo包
kuò括
Yà亚
dāng当
 ·
Sī斯
mì密
hé和
Dà大
wèi卫
 ·
Lǐ李
jiā嘉
tú图
 。

Representative figures of classical political economy include Adam Smith and David Ricardo.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
mén门
kè课
zhǔ主
yào要
jiǎng讲
shòu授
jīng经
jì济
xué学
yuán原
lǐ理
 ,
tè特
bié别
shì是
láo劳
dòng动
jià价
zhí值
lùn论
 。

This course mainly teaches the principles of political economy, especially the labor theory of value.