jiàn

饯

Character · VerbTraditional餞

give a farewell dinner; preserve in honey/sugar

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 10 examples
1.

verb

to give a farewell dinner; to see someone off with food and drink

literary

A formal or somewhat literary term for a traditional farewell ritual.

Péng朋
you友
men们
zài在
jiǔ酒
lóu楼
wèi为
tā他
jiàn饯
xíng行
 。

His friends gave him a farewell dinner at the restaurant.

Wǒ我
men们
zhǔn准
bèi备
le了
yī一
zhuō桌
jiǔ酒
cài菜
 ,
wèi为
tā他
jiàn饯
bié别
 。

We prepared a table of wine and dishes to bid him farewell.

Show 3 more examples
Gǔ古
rén人
yuǎn远
xíng行
qián前
 ,
qīn亲
yǒu友
cháng常
shè设
yàn宴
jiàn饯
sòng送
 。

In ancient times, family and friends would often hold a banquet to see off someone before a long journey.

Bì毕
yè业
zhī之
jì际
 ,
tóng同
xué学
men们
hù互
xiāng相
jiàn饯
bié别
 ,
hù互
dào道
zhēn珍
zhòng重
 。

Upon graduation, the classmates bid each other farewell with dinners and good wishes.

Nà那
shǒu首
 《
Yáng阳
guān关
sān三
dié叠
 》
shì是
jīng经
diǎn典
de的
jiàn饯
bié别
qǔ曲
 。

The song 'Three Variations on Yang Pass' is a classic farewell tune.

2.

verb

to preserve (fruit) by soaking in honey or syrup; to candy

archaic

A traditional food preparation method, less common in modern daily speech.

Tā她
shàn擅
cháng长
yòng用
fēng蜂
mì蜜
jiàn饯
zhì制
gè各
zhǒng种
shuǐ水
guǒ果
 。

She is good at preserving various fruits in honey.

Zhè这
shì是
zì自
jiā家
zuò做
de的
mì蜜
jiàn饯
shān山
zhā楂
 ,
suān酸
tián甜
kě可
kǒu口
 。

These are homemade candied hawthorns, sweet and sour and delicious.

Show 3 more examples
Mì蜜
jiàn饯
shì是
chuán传
tǒng统
de的
nián年
huò货
zhī之
yī一
 。

Candied fruits are one of the traditional Lunar New Year goods.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
gōng工
yì艺
kě可
yǐ以
bǎ把
xiān鲜
guǒ果
jiàn饯
chéng成
néng能
cháng长
qī期
bǎo保
cún存
de的
líng零
shí食
 。

This technique can preserve fresh fruit into snacks that can be stored for a long time.

Gǔ古
jí籍
zhōng中
jì记
zǎi载
le了
yòng用
táng糖
jiàn饯
zì渍
méi梅
zi子
de的
fāng方
fǎ法
 。

Ancient texts record the method of preserving plums in sugar.