jí

棘

Character · Noun · Verb

jujube; thorny plants; thorn

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 8 examples
1.

noun

wild jujube tree

formal

A small thorny deciduous tree bearing sour edible fruits, native to East Asia.

Shān山
gǔ谷
lǐ里
zhǎng长
mǎn满
le了
jí棘
 ,
hěn很
nán难
tōng通
xíng行
 。

The valley is full of wild jujube trees, making it hard to pass through.

Jí棘
de的
guǒ果
shí实
kě可
yǐ以
shí食
yòng用
 ,
wèi味
dào道
suān酸
tián甜
 。

The fruits of the wild jujube tree are edible, with a sweet and sour taste.

2.

noun

thorny plants; brambles

neutral

Used in general contexts to refer to any thorny grass or shrubs, often used in fixed phrases.

Wǒ我
men们
yī一
lù路
shàng上
pī披
jīng荆
zhǎn斩
jí棘
 ,
zhōng终
yú于
dào到
dá达
le了
shān山
dǐng顶
 。

We hacked through brambles and thorns all the way and finally reached the mountain top.

Zhè这
piàn片
huāng荒
dì地
zhǎng长
mǎn满
le了
jí棘
 ,
jī几
hū乎
wú无
fǎ法
kào靠
jìn近
 。

This wasteland is overgrown with thorny plants and is almost inaccessible.

Show 1 more example
Tàn探
xiǎn险
duì队
yuán员
men们
yòng用
kǎn砍
dāo刀
qián砍
diào掉
le了
lù路
biān边
de的
jí棘
 。

The expedition team used machetes to cut down the thorny plants along the road.

3.

verb

to prick; to stab; to irritate

neutral

Describes the action of being scratched or pierced by a sharp object like a thorn.

Lù路
biān边
de的
yě野
méi玫
guī瑰
cì刺
dào到
le了
wǒ我
de的
shǒu手
 ,
hǎo好
téng疼
 。

The wild rose by the road pricked my hand, it hurts so much.

Bù不
xiǎo小
xīn心
pèng碰
dào到
le了
dài带
jí棘
de的
zhī枝
tiáo条
 ,
shǒu手
bèi被
jí棘
shāng伤
le了
 。

I accidentally touched a thorny branch and my hand was pricked by the thorns.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
zhǒng种
xiān仙
rén人
zhǎng掌
de的
jí棘
fēi非
cháng常
fēng锋
lì利
 ,
bù不
yào要
suí随
biàn便
chù触
mō摸
 。

The thorns on this cactus are very sharp, do not touch them casually.