hóngmàozi

红帽子

Word · NounTraditional紅帽子

red label for political accusations; railway porter

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 5 examples
1.

noun

red cap; label of being a communist

archaic

Refers specifically to the historical practice during the White Terror era (1920s-1940s) when reactionary factions falsely accused progressive individuals of being Communists or having Communist ties. The literal 'red cap' is a metaphor for this political label.

Zài在
nà那
ge个
nián年
dài代
 ,
hěn很
duō多
zhī知
shí识
fèn分
zǐ子
dōu都
bèi被
dài戴
shàng上
le了
hóng红
mào帽
zi子
 。

In that era, many intellectuals were labeled with the red cap.

Tā他
yīn因
wèi为
fā发
biǎo表
jìn进
bù步
yán言
lùn论
 ,
bèi被
fǎn反
dòng动
pài派
kòu扣
shàng上
le了
hóng红
mào帽
zi子
 。

Because he expressed progressive views, the reactionaries pinned the red cap on him.

2.

noun

railway porter; redcap

Refers to railway station workers who load/unload goods and carry luggage. They traditionally wore red caps for easy identification. This is a more common, modern meaning.

Wǒ我
xíng行
li李
tài太
duō多
 ,
děi得
zhǎo找
gè个
hóng红
mào帽
zi子
bāng帮
máng忙
 。

I have too much luggage; I need to find a porter to help.

Huǒ火
chē车
zhàn站
de的
chū出
kǒu口
yǒu有
hěn很
duō多
hóng红
mào帽
zi子
zài在
děng等
huó活
 。

There are many porters waiting for work at the train station exit.

Show 1 more example
Hóng红
mào帽
zi子
de的
fú服
wù务
shì是
àn按
jiàn件
jì计
fèi费
de的
 。

Porter services are charged per piece.