gòu

构

Character · Verb · NounTraditional構

construct; form; literary work; paper mulberry

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

5 senses · 22 examples
1.

verb

to construct; to compose; to form

Used for building, designing, or arranging things such as structures, sentences, or systems.

Gōng工
chéng程
shī师
zhèng正
zài在
huì绘
zhì制
jiàn建
zhù筑
gòu结
tú构
 图
 。

The engineer is drawing the architectural structure diagram.

Wǒ我
men们
xū需
yào要
xué学
xí习
rú如
hé何
yòng用
yīng英
wén文
gòu构
cí词
 。

We need to learn how to form words in English.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
jiā家
gōng工
chǎng厂
zhèng正
zài在
gòu构
jiàn建
xīn设
de新
shēng的
chǎn生
xiàn产
 线
 。

This factory is constructing a new production line.

Tā他
yòng用
lè乐
gāo高
jī积
mù木
gòu构
zhù筑
le了
yī一
zuò座
chéng城
bǎo堡
 。

He built a castle with Lego bricks.

Zhè这
piān篇
wén文
zhāng章
de的
jié结
gòu构
fēi非
cháng常
qīng清
xī晰
 。

The structure of this article is very clear.

2.

verb

to form; to create (abstract things)

formal

Used for forming abstract relationships, concepts, or conflicts.

Zhè这
liǎng两
gè个
guó国
jiā家
zhī之
jiān间
xū虚
gòu构
le了
yī一
duàn段
xū虚
jiǎ假
de的
lì历
shǐ史
ēn恩
yuàn怨
 。

The two countries fabricated a false historical grudge between them.

Tā他
men们
yīn因
wèi为
gōng工
zuò作
shàng上
de的
fēn分
qí歧
gòu构
yuàn怨
duō多
nián年
 。

They have held a grudge against each other for years due to work disagreements.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
gè个
jù剧
běn本
gòu构
jiàn建
le了
yí一
gè个
chōng充
mǎn满
huàn幻
xiǎng想
de的
yì异
shì世
jiè界
 。

This script builds a fantasy world full of imagination.

Tā他
shì试
tú图
gòu构
jiàn建
yī一
tào套
quán全
xīn新
de的
zhé哲
xué学
tǐ体
xì系
 。

He tried to build a brand new philosophical system.

Liǎng两
jiā家
gōng公
sī司
yīn因
wèi为
shāng商
yè业
jìng竞
zhēng争
gòu构
yuàn怨
yǐ已
jiǔ久
 。

The two companies have been in conflict due to business competition for a long time.

3.

noun

literary or artistic work

formal

A relatively formal term used to refer to literary or artistic creations.

Táng唐
dài代
shī诗
rén人
dù杜
fǔ甫
liú留
xià下
le了
xǔ许
duō多
chuán传
shì世
jiā佳
gòu作
 。

Tang Dynasty poet Du Fu left many传世masterpieces.

Zhè这
bù部
xiǎo小
shuō说
shì是
tā他
wǎn晚
nián年
de的
jīng精
xīn心
zhī之
gòu作
 。

This novel is his carefully crafted work in his later years.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
wèi位
huà画
jiā家
de的
zǎo早
qī期
jiā佳
gòu构
duō多
yǐ以
shān山
shuǐ水
wéi为
zhǔ主
tí题
 。

Most of this painter's early works focus on landscapes.

Zhè这
wèi位
jù剧
zuò作
jiā家
de的
chuán传
shì世
jiā佳
gòu作
bèi被
gǎi改
biān编
chéng成
le了
duō多
bù部
diàn电
yǐng影
 。

This playwright's masterpiece has been adapted into multiple films.

Zhè这
běn本
shī诗
jí集
shōu收
lù录
le了
shī诗
rén人
bì毕
shēng生
de的
chuàng创
zuò作
jīng精
huá华
 。

This poetry collection collects the essence of the poet's lifelong works.

4.

noun

surname Gou

Used as a family name.

Gòu构
xiān先
shēng生
shì是
wǒ我
men们
gōng公
sī司
de的
xīn新
rèn任
zǒng总
jīng经
lǐ理
 。

Mr. Gou is the new general manager of our company.

Wǒ我
rèn认
shi识
yī一
wèi位
xìng姓
Gòu构
de的
péng朋
you友
 ,
tā他
lái来
zì自
zhè浙
jiāng江
 。

I know a friend surnamed Gou who comes from Zhejiang.

5.

noun

paper mulberry tree

formal

Also known as 楮 or 榖, its bark is used to make mulberry paper and rice paper.

Gòu构
shù树
de的
shù树
pí皮
shì是
zhì制
zuò作
gāo高
jí级
xuān宣
zhǐ纸
de的
zhòng重
yào要
yuán原
liào料
 。

The bark of the paper mulberry tree is an important raw material for making high-quality rice paper.

Xiāng乡
jiān间
de的
tián田
gěng埂
biān边
cháng常
cháng常
shēng生
zhǎng长
zhe着
gāo高
dà大
de的
Gòu构
shù树
 。

Tall paper mulberry trees often grow on the ridges of rural fields.

Show 3 more examples
Gòu构
shù树
de的
yè叶
piàn片
hé和
jīng茎
gàn干
shàng上
fù覆
gài盖
zhe着
xì细
mì密
de的
yìng硬
máo毛
 。

The leaves and stems of the paper mulberry tree are covered with fine hard hairs.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
chuán传
tǒng统
zào造
zhǐ纸
jì技
yì艺
xū需
yào要
shǐ使
yòng用
Gòu构
shù树
de的
xiān纤
wéi维
 。

This traditional papermaking technique requires fibers from the paper mulberry tree.

Gòu构
shù树
kāi开
dàn淡
lǜ绿
sè色
de的
xiǎo小
huā花
 ,
cí雌
xióng雄
yì异
zhū株
 。

The paper mulberry tree bears small pale green flowers and is dioecious.