gāng

纲

Character · NounTraditional綱

main rope; outline; biological class; transport group

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

4 senses · 20 examples
1.

noun

main rope of a net; key principle

formal

Used both literally for fishing nets and metaphorically for core principles.

Wǒ我
men们
zuò做
rèn任
hé何
shì事
qing情
dōu都
yào要
zhuā抓
zhù住
gāng纲
 ,
bù不
néng能
běn本
mò末
dào倒
zhì置
 。

We must grasp the core principle when doing anything, and not reverse the primary and secondary.

Tí提
gāng纲
qiè挈
lǐng领
shì是
gāo高
xiào效
jiě解
jué决
wèn问
tí题
de的
guān关
jiàn键
fāng方
fǎ法
 。

Grasping the main rope and pulling the collar is a key method for efficient problem-solving.

Show 3 more examples
Gāng纲
jǔ举
mù目
zhāng张
 ,
zhǐ只
yào要
lǐ理
qīng清
le了
hé核
xīn心
luó逻
jí辑
 ,
xì细
jié节
zì自
rán然
qīng清
xī晰
 。

When the main rope is lifted, all mesh openings open; once the core logic is sorted out, details become clear.

Zhè这
zhāng张
yú渔
wǎng网
de的
gāng纲
yǐ已
jīng经
mó磨
sǔn损
le了
 ,
xū需
yào要
gēng更
huàn换
 。

The main rope of this fishing net is worn out and needs to be replaced.

Tuán团
duì队
xiàng项
mù目
bì必
xū须
xiān先
què确
lì立
gāng纲
 ,
zài再
zhú逐
bù步
xì细
huà化
rèn任
wu务
 。

For a team project, we must first establish the core framework before refining tasks step by step.

2.

noun

main part; key outline

formal

Most commonly used for formal documents, speeches, or plans.

Zhè这
fèn份
gōng工
zuò作
bào报
gào告
de的
gāng纲
yǐ已
jīng经
míng明
què确
 ,
jiē接
xià下
lái来
kě可
yǐ以
tián填
chōng充
xì细
jié节
 。

The main outline of this work report has been clarified, and we can now fill in the details.

Xiào校
zhǎng长
zài在
huì会
yì议
shàng上
tí提
chū出
le了
xué学
xiào校
fā发
zhǎn展
de的
dà大
gāng纲
 。

The principal put forward the general outline for the school's development at the meeting.

Show 3 more examples
Qǐng请
nǐ你
xiān先
bǎ把
yǎn演
jiǎng讲
gǎo稿
de的
tí提
gāng纲
yào要
xiě写
chū出
lái来
 。

Please first write out the main outline of your speech draft.

Zhèng政
cè策
wén文
jiàn件
de的
gāng纲
yào要
qīng清
xī晰
yì易
dǒng懂
 ,
fāng方
biàn便
jī基
céng层
zhí执
xíng行
 。

The main outline of policy documents should be clear and easy to understand for grassroots implementation.

Tā他
de的
fā发
yán言
zhǐ只
jiǎng讲
le了
gāng纲
 ,
méi没
yǒu有
zhǎn展
kāi开
jù具
tǐ体
nèi内
róng容
 。

He only talked about the main outline in his speech and did not elaborate on specific content.

3.

noun

biological class (taxonomy)

technical

A formal taxonomic rank below phylum and above order.

Rén人
lèi类
shǔ属
yú于
bǔ哺
rǔ乳
gāng纲
 ,
líng灵
zhǎng长
mù目
 。

Humans belong to the class Mammalia and order Primates.

Niǎo鸟
lèi类
shǔ属
yú于
niǎo鸟
gāng纲
 ,
shì是
héng恒
wēn温
jǐ脊
zhuī椎
dòng动
wù物
 。

Birds belong to the class Aves and are warm-blooded vertebrates.

Show 3 more examples
Tái苔
xiǎn藓
zhí植
wù物
mén门
fēn分
wéi为
tái苔
gāng纲
hé和
xiǎn藓
gāng纲
liǎng两
gè个
zhǔ主
yào要
lèi类
qún群
 。

The Bryophyta phylum is divided into two main groups: the class Hepaticae and the class Musci.

Kǒng恐
lóng龙
shǔ属
yú于
xī蜥
xíng形
gāng纲
 ,
yǐ已
jīng经
miè灭
jué绝
le了
 。

Dinosaurs belong to the Sauropsida class and have gone extinct.

Shēng生
wù物
xué学
kè课
běn本
lǐ里
xiáng详
xì细
jiǎng讲
jiě解
le了
gāng纲
 、
mù目
 、
kē科
 、
shǔ属
 、
zhǒng种
de的
fēn分
lèi类
děng等
jí级
 。

The biology textbook explains the taxonomic ranks of class, order, family, genus, and species in detail.

4.

noun

traditional transport group

archaic

Most commonly used for historical government-sponsored cargo transport, now rarely used.

Gǔ古
dài代
yùn运
sòng送
shí食
yán盐
de的
chuán船
duì队
bèi被
chēng称
wéi为
yán盐
gāng纲
 。

Fleets transporting salt in ancient times were called salt convoys.

Sòng宋
huī徽
zōng宗
shí时
qī期
céng曾
dà大
guī规
mó模
zǔ组
zhī织
huā花
shí石
gāng纲
yùn运
shū输
qí奇
zhēn珍
yì异
shí石
 。

During the reign of Emperor Huizong of the Song Dynasty, large-scale flower and stone convoys were organized to transport rare treasures and stones.

Show 3 more examples
Shuǐ水
hǔ浒
zhuàn传
lǐ里
céng曾
miáo描
xiě写
guò过
yā押
sòng送
huā花
shí石
gāng纲
de的
qíng情
jié节
 。

Water Margin describes the plot of escorting flower and stone convoys.

Jiù旧
shí时
cáo漕
yùn运
gāng纲
shì是
cháo朝
tíng廷
zhòng重
yào要
de的
liáng粮
shi食
yùn运
shū输
zǔ组
zhī织
 。

The historical canal transport convoys were an important grain transportation organization for the imperial court.

Chá茶
gāng纲
shì是
gǔ古
dài代
zhuān专
mén门
yùn运
shū输
chá茶
yè叶
de的
chéng成
pī批
zǔ组
zhī织
 。

Tea convoys were specialized bulk transportation organizations for tea in ancient times.