fēngdǐng

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HSK 7-9Word · VerbTraditional封頂

stop growing; complete (construction); cap (limit)

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 8 examples
1.

verb

to stop growing (of a plant bud)

technical

A botanical term referring to the cessation of growth in a plant's terminal bud.

Zhè这
kē棵
shù树
de的
dǐng顶
yá芽
yǐ已
jīng经
fēng封
dǐng顶
le了
 。

The terminal bud of this tree has stopped growing.

Yù玉
mǐ米
zhí植
zhù株
fēng封
dǐng顶
hòu后
jiù就
kāi开
shǐ始
chōu抽
suì穗
le了
 。

After the corn plant tops out, it begins to tassel.

2.

verb

to top out (a building); to complete the main structural work

Commonly used in the context of construction projects to mark the completion of the highest structural point.

Wǒ我
men们
gōng公
sī司
de的
xīn新
dà大
lóu楼
zuó昨
tiān天
fēng封
dǐng顶
le了
 。

Our company's new building was topped out yesterday.

Zhè这
xiàng项
gōng工
chéng程
de的
jìn进
dù度
hěn很
kuài快
 ,
yù预
jì计
xià下
gè个
yuè月
jiù就
néng能
fēng封
dǐng顶
 。

The progress on this project is fast, and it's expected to top out next month.

Show 1 more example
Shì市
zhǎng长
chū出
xí席
le了
tǐ体
yù育
guǎn馆
de的
fēng封
dǐng顶
yí仪
shì式
 。

The mayor attended the topping-out ceremony for the stadium.

3.

verb

to cap; to set a maximum limit

Often used in financial, pricing, or policy contexts to indicate an upper bound.

Zhè这
cì次
bǐ比
sài赛
de的
jiǎng奖
jīn金
shàng上
bù不
fēng封
dǐng顶
 。

There is no upper limit on the prize money for this competition.

Gōng公
sī司
wèi为
měi每
nián年
de的
chāi差
lǚ旅
fèi费
shè设
zhì置
le了
fēng封
dǐng顶
biāo标
zhǔn准
 。

The company has set a cap on the annual travel expenses.

Show 1 more example
Yī医
liáo疗
bǎo保
xiǎn险
de的
péi赔
fù付
shì是
yǒu有
fēng封
dǐng顶
xiàn线
de的
 。

Medical insurance payouts have a maximum limit.