fāngyuán

方圆

Word · NounTraditional方圓

surroundings; circumference; rules

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 9 examples
1.

noun

surroundings; vicinity; neighborhood

Refers to the area or people in the immediate vicinity of a place.

Fāng方
yuán圆
zuǒ左
jìn近
de的
rén人
 ,
tā他
dōu都
rèn认
shi识
 。

He knows everyone in the surrounding neighborhood.

Fāng方
yuán圆
jǐ几
lǐ里
de的
cūn村
mín民
dōu都
gǎn赶
lái来
kàn看
rè热
nao闹
 。

Villagers from several li around all rushed over to watch the excitement.

Show 1 more example
Tā他
zài在
fāng方
yuán圆
shù数
shí十
lǐ里
nèi内
hěn很
yǒu有
míng名
qi气
 。

He is quite famous within a radius of several dozen li.

2.

noun

circumference; radius; distance around

Indicates the distance or length surrounding a particular point or area.

Fāng方
yuán圆
jǐ几
shí十
lǐ里
jiàn见
bu不
dào到
yī一
gè个
rén人
yǐng影
 。

Not a single person can be seen for several dozen li around.

Zhè这
zuò座
gǔ古
chéng城
fāng方
yuán圆
shí十
wǔ五
lǐ里
 ,
guī规
mó模
hóng宏
dà大
 。

This ancient city covers a circumference of fifteen li, grand in scale.

Show 1 more example
Fāng方
yuán圆
bǎi百
lǐ里
zhī之
nèi内
 ,
méi没
yǒu有
yī一
jiā家
zhèng正
guī规
yī医
yuàn院
 。

There is not a single regular hospital within a hundred li radius.

3.

noun

square and circle; rules and standards

Often used metaphorically to refer to rules, standards, or proper conduct. Commonly appears in set phrases.

Bù不
yī依
guī规
ju矩
 ,
bù不
néng能
chéng成
fāng方
yuán圆
 。

Without the compass and square, one cannot form circles and squares—nothing can be accomplished without rules.

Méi没
yǒu有
guī规
ju矩
 ,
bù不
chéng成
fāng方
yuán圆
 。

Without rules, standards cannot be established.

Show 1 more example
Zuò做
rén人
yào要
dǒng懂
de得
fāng方
yuán圆
zhī之
dào道
 ,
gāng刚
róu柔
bìng并
jì济
 。

One must understand the way of the square and circle—being both firm and gentle.