fàn

范

Character · Noun · VerbTraditional範

mold; model; scope; limit

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

4 senses · 20 examples
1.

noun

mold; pattern; template

literary

Refers to a physical mold for casting objects (e.g., metal, coins). This usage is literary or specialized.

Zhè这
ge个
tiě铁
fàn范
shì是
yòng用
lái来
zhù铸
zào造
gǔ古
qián钱
de的
 。

This iron mold is used for casting ancient coins.

Tā他
yòng用
shí石
gāo膏
fàn范
zhì制
zuò作
diāo雕
sù塑
 。

He uses a plaster mold to make sculptures.

Show 3 more examples
Gōng工
chǎng厂
gēng更
xīn新
le了
tā它
de的
qián钱
fàn范
 。

The factory updated its coin molds.

Shī失
là蜡
fǎ法
xū需
yào要
xiān先
zhì制
zuò作
là蜡
fàn范
 。

The lost-wax casting method requires making a wax pattern first.

Kǎo考
gǔ古
xué学
jiā家
fā发
xiàn现
le了
yī一
pī批
hàn汉
dài代
de的
qián钱
fàn范
 。

Archaeologists discovered a batch of coin molds from the Han Dynasty.

2.

noun

model; example; paragon

Refers to a person or thing that serves as an exemplary standard to follow.

Tā他
shì是
wǒ我
men们
xué学
xí习
de的
diǎn典
fàn范
 。

He is a model for us to learn from.

Zhè这
fèn份
bào报
gào告
shì是
yī一
gè个
hěn很
hǎo好
de的
fàn范
lì例
 。

This report is an excellent example.

Show 3 more examples
Lǎo老
shī师
wèi为
xué学
shēng生
shù树
lì立
le了
liáng良
hǎo好
de的
shì示
fàn范
 。

The teacher set a good example for the students.

Tā她
de的
xíng行
wéi为
kān堪
chēng称
dào道
dé德
guī规
fàn范
 。

Her behavior can be called a moral exemplar.

Wǒ我
men们
yào要
xiàng向
láo劳
dòng动
mó模
fàn范
kàn看
qí齐
 。

We should emulate the model workers.

3.

noun

scope; range; bounds

formal

Often used in more formal or abstract contexts to describe limits or domains.

Tǎo讨
lùn论
de的
huà话
tí题
bù不
néng能
chāo超
chū出
zhè这
ge个
fàn范
chóu畴
 。

The topics of discussion must not exceed this scope.

Tā他
de的
yán研
jiū究
lǐng领
yù域
jiù就
zài在
zhè这
ge个
fàn范
wéi围
zhī之
nèi内
 。

His field of research is within this scope.

Show 3 more examples
Jiù就
fàn范
yú于
chuán传
tǒng统
guān观
niàn念
shì是
hěn很
cháng常
jiàn见
de的
 。

It is common to confine oneself to traditional ideas.

Fǎ法
lǜ律
de的
shì适
yòng用
fàn范
wéi围
bì必
xū须
míng明
què确
 。

The scope of application of the law must be clear.

Zhè这
ge个
lǐ理
lùn论
chāo超
chū出
le了
wǒ我
de的
zhī知
shi识
fàn范
chóu畴
 。

This theory is beyond the scope of my knowledge.

4.

verb

to restrict; to limit; to guard against

literary

Means to impose limits or to prevent something. This is a classical/literary usage.

Wǒ我
men们
bì必
xū须
fáng防
fàn範
qián潜
zài在
de的
fēng风
xiǎn险
 。

We must guard against potential risks.

Gǔ古
dài代
chéng城
qiáng墙
shì是
yòng用
lái来
fàn范
dí敌
de的
 。

Ancient city walls were used to contain the enemy.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
de的
quán权
lì力
bèi被
zhì制
dù度
suǒ所
fàn范
 。

His power is restricted by the system.

Fǎ法
lǜ律
fàn范
zhǐ止
zhè这
zhǒng种
bù不
zhèng正
dàng当
jìng竞
zhēng争
 。

The law prohibits this kind of unfair competition.

Jiā家
zhǎng长
yào要
fàn范
zhe着
hái孩
zi子
jiē接
chù触
bù不
liáng良
xìn信
xī息
 。

Parents should prevent their children from being exposed to harmful information.