fànwǎn

饭碗

HSK 7-9Word · NounTraditional飯碗

rice bowl; livelihood; job

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 7 examples
1.

noun

rice bowl; bowl for holding food

Refers literally to the physical bowl used for eating rice or other food.

Mā妈
ma妈
gěi给
wǒ我
mǎi买
le了
yī一
zhī只
xīn新
fàn饭
wǎn碗
 。

Mom bought me a new rice bowl.

Qǐng请
bǎ把
kōng空
fàn饭
wǎn碗
fàng放
jìn进
xǐ洗
wǎn碗
chí池
lǐ里
 。

Please put the empty rice bowls in the sink.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
zhī只
qīng青
cí瓷
fàn饭
wǎn碗
hěn很
jīng精
zhì致
 。

This celadon rice bowl is very exquisite.

2.

noun

job; livelihood; means of making a living

neutral

Figurative usage. Common collocations include 'iron rice bowl' (铁饭碗) for a secure job, and 'lose one's rice bowl' (丢饭碗) for losing one's job.

Xiàn现
zài在
zhǎo找
fàn饭
wǎn碗
bù不
róng容
yì易
 。

It's not easy to find a job nowadays.

Tā他
kào靠
xiě写
zuò作
zhèng挣
fàn饭
wǎn碗
 。

He makes his living by writing.

Show 2 more examples
Zài在
tǐ体
zhì制
nèi内
gōng工
zuò作
céng曾
bèi被
chēng称
wéi为
tiě铁
fàn饭
wǎn碗
 。

Working within the government system used to be called an 'iron rice bowl'.

Rú如
guǒ果
nǐ你
zài再
chí迟
dào到
 ,
jiù就
yào要
zá砸
fàn饭
wǎn碗
le了
 。

If you're late again, you're going to lose your job.