xián

二弦

Word · NounTraditional弦

bowstring; string (of an instrument)

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

5 senses · 9 examples
1.

noun

the string of a musical instrument

A general term for the strings on instruments like the erhu, violin, or guitar.

Xiǎo小
tí提
qín琴
yǒu有
sì四
gēn根
xián弦
 。

A violin has four strings.

Tā他
xiǎo小
xīn心
yì翼
yì翼
de地
tiáo调
jǐn紧
le了
jí吉
tā他
de的
xián弦
 。

He carefully tightened the guitar strings.

2.

noun

bowstring

The string on a traditional bow.

Gōng弓
xián弦
duàn断
le了
 ,
jiàn箭
shè射
bù不
chū出
qù去
 。

The bowstring broke, so the arrow couldn't be shot.

Gǔ古
dài代
wǔ武
shì士
shí时
kè刻
jiǎn检
chá查
zì自
jǐ己
de的
gōng弓
xián弦
 。

Ancient warriors constantly checked their bowstrings.

3.

noun

chord (geometry); hypotenuse

technical

A mathematical term.

Qǐng请
jì计
suàn算
zhè这
ge个
yuán圆
de的
xián弦
cháng长
 。

Please calculate the chord length of this circle.

Zhí直
jiǎo角
sān三
jiǎo角
xíng形
de的
xián弦
shì是
tā它
de的
zuì最
cháng长
biān边
 。

The hypotenuse is the longest side of a right triangle.

4.

noun

spring (of a clock)

archaic

An older term for the mainspring in mechanical clocks or watches.

Zhè这
zuò座
lǎo老
zhōng钟
xū需
yào要
shàng上
xián弦
le了
 。

This old clock needs to be wound.

5.

noun

a type of two-stringed Chinese fiddle (zhuìqín)

technical

Refers specifically to the instrument '坠琴' (zhuìqín), a two-stringed bowed instrument.

Zhè这
wèi位
mín民
jiān间
yì艺
rén人
shàn擅
cháng长
lā拉
èr二
xián弦
 。

This folk artist is skilled at playing the èrxián (zhuìqín).

Èr二
xián弦
shì是
Shān山
dōng东
dì地
fāng方
xì戏
qǔ曲
de的
zhòng重
yào要
bàn伴
zòu奏
yuè乐
qì器
 。

The èrxián is an important accompanying instrument in Shandong local opera.