èbǔ

恶补

Word · VerbTraditional惡補

cram; crash-learn; overcompensate

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 5 examples
1.

verb

to cram; to crash-learn; to study intensively in a short period

informal

Originally a slang term, now widely accepted. Often refers to last-minute studying for a test or exam.

Tā他
kǎo考
shì试
qián前
jǐ几
tiān天
cái才
è恶
bǔ补
shù数
xué学
 。

He only started cramming math a few days before the exam.

Wǒ我
wèi为
kǎo考
tuō托
fú福
è恶
bǔ补
yīng英
yǔ语
 。

I'm cramming English for the TOEFL exam.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
ge个
shǔ暑
jià假
tā她
è恶
bǔ补
le了
biān编
chéng程
zhī知
shi识
 。

She crash-learned programming knowledge this summer vacation.

2.

verb

to overcompensate; to replenish excessively (often nutrition)

informal

Can be used for making up for a deficiency in other areas, such as nutrition or sleep.

Bìng病
hǎo好
hòu后
tā他
è恶
bǔ补
yíng营
yǎng养
 ,
pàng胖
le了
hǎo好
jǐ几
jīn斤
 。

After recovering from the illness, he overcompensated with nutrition and gained several kilograms.

Zhè这
jǐ几
tiān天
áo熬
yè夜
tài太
duō多
 ,
zhōu周
mò末
yào要
è恶
bǔ补
shuì睡
mián眠
 。

I've been staying up too much these days, I need to catch up on sleep this weekend.