dōngchuáng

东床

Word · NounTraditional東床

son-in-law; prospective son-in-law

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

1 sense · 4 examples
1.

noun

son-in-law (literary); prospective son-in-law; a respectful term for a son-in-law

literary

This term originates from a famous historical anecdote about the calligrapher Wang Xizhi. It is used in formal or literary contexts to refer to a son-in-law, often with a tone of respect or to indicate an ideal candidate. The modern equivalent is simply 女婿.

Zhè这
wèi位
lǎo老
xiān先
sheng生
xī膝
xià下
wú无
zǐ子
 ,
jiāng将
nà那
wèi位
cái才
huá华
héng横
yì溢
de的
nián年
qīng轻
rén人
shì视
wéi为
dōng东
chuáng床
kuài快
xù婿
 。

The old gentleman has no sons and regards that talented young man as an ideal son-in-law.

Chéng成
yǔ语
 “
dōng东
chuáng床
tǎn坦
fù腹
 ”
jiù就
chū出
zì自
zhè这
ge个
gù故
shi事
 。

The idiom "dōng chuáng tǎn fù" ("reclining on the eastern bed") originates from this story.

Show 2 more examples
Tā他
men们
jiā家
zhèng正
zài在
tiāo挑
xuǎn选
dōng东
chuáng床
 ,
yāo要
qiú求
zì自
rán然
shì是
jí极
gāo高
de的
 。

Their family is in the process of selecting a son-in-law, and the requirements are naturally extremely high.

Tā他
qì气
dù度
bù不
fán凡
 ,
bèi被
Lǐ李
fǔ府
kàn看
zhòng中
 ,
zhāo招
wéi为
le了
dōng东
chuáng床
 。

He had an extraordinary demeanor and was chosen by the Li family to become their son-in-law.