dǐngfēng

顶风

Word · Verb · NounTraditional頂風

against the wind; openly defy

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 10 examples
1.

verb

to go against the wind; to face the wind

Describes moving or facing directly into the wind.

Zhàn战
shì士
men们
dǐng顶
fēng风
mào冒
xuě雪
 ,
jiān坚
shǒu守
zài在
biān边
fáng防
xiàn线
shàng上
 。

The soldiers braved the wind and snow, holding their posts on the border defense line.

Tā他
xǐ喜
huan欢
dǐng顶
fēng风
qí骑
xíng行
 ,
jué觉
de得
tè特
bié别
yǒu有
tiǎo挑
zhàn战
xìng性
 。

He enjoys cycling against the wind, finding it particularly challenging.

Show 1 more example
Chuán船
zài在
dǐng顶
fēng风
háng航
xíng行
shí时
 ,
sù速
dù度
huì会
biàn变
de得
hěn很
màn慢
 。

The boat moves very slowly when sailing against the wind.

2.

noun

headwind (wind blowing opposite to the direction of travel)

Refers specifically to the wind itself that opposes movement.

Jīn今
tiān天
de的
dǐng顶
fēng风
hěn很
dà大
 ,
qí骑
zì自
xíng行
chē车
hěn很
fèi费
lì力
 。

There's a strong headwind today, making it strenuous to ride a bike.

Fēi飞
xíng行
yuán员
shuō说
yù遇
dào到
qiáng强
dǐng顶
fēng风
 ,
háng航
bān班
huì会
wǎn晚
diǎn点
 。

The pilot said that encountering a strong headwind will cause the flight to be delayed.

Show 1 more example
Duì对
yú于
fān帆
chuán船
bǐ比
sài赛
lái来
shuō说
 ,
dǐng顶
fēng风
háng航
duàn段
shì是
zuì最
kǎo考
yàn验
jì技
shù术
de的
 。

For sailboat racing, the headwind leg is the most technically challenging.

3.

verb

to defy openly; to act in flagrant violation

Metaphorical usage, describes brazenly breaking rules or laws despite strong enforcement.

Zài在
huán环
bǎo保
yán严
chá查
qī期
jiān间
dǐng顶
fēng风
pái排
wū污
 ,
zhè这
jiā家
qǐ企
yè业
bèi被
zhòng重
fá罚
 。

This company was heavily fined for discharging pollutants in flagrant violation during the strict environmental inspection period.

Zhèng政
fǔ府
sān三
lìng令
wǔ五
shēn申
jìn禁
zhǐ止
gōng公
kuǎn款
chī吃
hē喝
 ,
tā他
men们
jìng竟
gǎn敢
dǐng顶
fēng风
wéi违
jì纪
 。

The government has repeatedly prohibited banqueting with public funds, yet they dared to openly defy the discipline.

Show 2 more examples
Zhè这
zhǒng种
dǐng顶
fēng风
zuò作
àn案
de的
xíng行
wéi为
 ,
bì必
jiāng将
shòu受
dào到
fǎ法
lǜ律
de的
yán严
chéng惩
 。

Such acts of brazenly committing crimes will inevitably face severe legal punishment.

Zhōng中
yāng央
fǎn反
fǔ腐
lì力
dù度
zhè这
me么
dà大
 ,
tā他
hái还
dǐng顶
fēng风
shōu收
lǐ礼
 ,
zhēn真
shì是
dǎn胆
dà大
bāo包
tiān天
 。

With the central government's strong anti-corruption campaign, he still openly accepted gifts; he's utterly audacious.