chá

碴儿

Word · NounTraditional碴

fragment; chip; grudge

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 9 examples
1.

noun

small fragment; shard; broken piece

Often refers to small, sharp pieces of hard materials like ice, glass, or ceramics. Commonly used with erhua (碴儿) in spoken language.

Dì地
shàng上
yǒu有
hěn很
duō多
bō玻
li璃
chá碴
 ,
xiǎo小
xīn心
bié别
zhā扎
le了
jiǎo脚
 。

There are many pieces of broken glass on the ground; be careful not to step on them.

Dōng冬
tiān天
hé河
miàn面
shàng上
jié结
le了
yī一
céng层
bīng冰
chá碴
 。

In winter, a layer of ice crystals formed on the river surface.

Show 1 more example
Mù木
tou头
chá碴
zi子
zhā扎
jìn进
le了
tā他
de的
shǒu手
zhǐ指
 。

A wood splinter got stuck in his finger.

2.

noun

chip; crack; broken edge (on a vessel or utensil)

Refers to a small piece broken off the edge of a bowl, cup, or other container, which can be sharp and cause injury.

Zhè这
ge个
wǎn碗
yǒu有
ge个
chá碴
r儿
 ,
xiǎo小
xīn心
huá划
pò破
zuǐ嘴
 。

This bowl has a chip in it; be careful not to cut your mouth.

Tā他
bù不
xiǎo小
xīn心
pèng碰
dào到
wǎn碗
chá碴
shàng上
 ,
lá拉
pò破
le了
shǒu手
 。

He accidentally hit his hand on the chipped edge of the bowl and cut himself.

Show 1 more example
Cí瓷
qì器
shàng上
de的
chá碴
r儿
kě可
yǐ以
yòng用
jīn金
shàn缮
xiū修
bǔ补
 。

The chips on porcelain can be repaired using kintsugi.

3.

noun

grudge; discord; cause of dispute or quarrel

Used in collocations like 找碴 (to pick a quarrel) or 有碴 (to have a grudge). Often carries a negative connotation of intentional fault-finding.

Tā他
gù故
yì意
zhǎo找
chá碴
r儿
gēn跟
wǒ我
chǎo吵
jià架
 。

He deliberately picked a quarrel with me.

Guò过
qù去
tā他
men们
liǎ俩
yǒu有
chá碴
 ,
xiàn现
zài在
zǎo早
jiù就
hé和
hǎo好
le了
 。

They used to have a grudge against each other in the past, but they've made up long ago.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
shì事
míng明
míng明
shì是
tā他
de的
cuò错
 ,
tā他
hái还
fǎn反
guo过
lái来
zhǎo找
wǒ我
de的
chá碴
 。

He was clearly in the wrong, yet he turned around and found fault with me.