cǎojī

草鸡

Word · Noun · AdjectiveTraditional草雞

local chicken; hen; cowardly

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 7 examples
1.

noun

local/native breed of chicken

Refers to chickens of local breeds raised in free-range or traditional conditions, as opposed to imported or industrial hybrid breeds. Often prized for meat texture and flavor.

Zhè这
zhī只
cǎo草
jī鸡
shì是
shān山
shàng上
sǎn散
yǎng养
de的
 ,
ròu肉
zhì质
tè特
bié别
jǐn紧
shí实
 。

This free-range local chicken was raised on the mountain, and its meat is especially firm.

Wǒ我
men们
nóng农
chǎng场
zhuān专
mén门
yǎng养
cǎo草
jī鸡
 ,
xià下
de的
dàn蛋
yě也
tè特
bié别
xiāng香
 。

Our farm specializes in raising local chickens, and the eggs they lay are especially flavorful.

2.

noun

hen (female chicken)

dialect

Used in some northern Chinese dialects (e.g., Shandong, Hebei) to refer specifically to a hen, often implying a laying hen.

Zhè这
zhī只
cǎo草
jī鸡
měi每
tiān天
xià下
yí一
ge个
dàn蛋
 。

This hen lays one egg every day.

Yuàn院
zi子
lǐ里
yǎng养
le了
jǐ几
zhī只
cǎo草
jī鸡
 ,
jī叽
jī叽
zhā喳
zhā喳
jiào叫
ge个
bù不
tíng停
 。

Several hens were raised in the yard, clucking incessantly.

3.

adjective

cowardly; timid; chicken-hearted

dialect

Metaphorical use in northern dialects (especially Shandong and Northeastern Mandarin), comparing a timid person to a frightened chicken. Often used in the phrase '草鸡了' meaning 'chickened out' or 'lost one's nerve'.

Yí一
yù遇
dào到
shìr事
tā儿
jiù他
cǎo就
jī草
le鸡
gēn了
 ,
běn根
bù本
gǎn不
wǎng敢
qián往
chōng前
 冲
 。

As soon as trouble arises, he chickens out and dares not charge forward.

Nǐ你
bié别
cǎo草
jī鸡
a啊
 ,
yǒng勇
gǎn敢
diǎn点
 !

Don't be chicken; be brave!

Show 1 more example
Gāng刚
kāi开
shǐ始
tā他
hái还
tǐng挺
yìng硬
qi气
 ,
hòu后
lái来
yī一
kàn看
zhè这
zhèn阵
shì势
jiù就
cǎo草
jī鸡
le了
 。

At first he was quite tough, but after seeing the situation, he chickened out.