bìng

病

HSK 1Character · Noun · Verb

illness; get sick; drawback; harm

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

6 senses · 21 examples
1.

noun

illness; sickness; abnormal condition

Most commonly used for physical illnesses, can also refer to mental health conditions.

Tā他
dé得
le了
zhòng重
gǎn感
mào冒
 ,
xiàn现
zài在
zhèng正
wò卧
bìng病
zài在
chuáng床
 。

He caught a bad cold and is now bedridden.

Xīn心
zàng脏
bìng病
shì是
yī一
zhǒng种
yán严
zhòng重
de的
jí疾
bìng病
 。

Heart disease is a serious medical condition.

Show 3 more examples
Jīng经
guò过
yī一
gè个
yuè月
de的
zhì治
liáo疗
 ,
tā她
de的
bìng病
zhōng终
yú于
hǎo好
le了
 。

After a month of treatment, her illness finally recovered.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
chuán传
rǎn染
bìng病
róng容
yì易
zài在
rén人
qún群
zhōng中
chuán传
bō播
 。

This contagious disease easily spreads among people.

Tā他
yīn因
wèi为
cháng长
qī期
áo熬
yè夜
huàn患
shàng上
le了
shén神
jīng经
shuāi衰
ruò弱
bìng病
 。

He developed neurasthenia from staying up late for a long time.

2.

verb

to fall ill; to get sick

Used to describe the act of becoming ill, often followed by a duration or cause.

Tā他
zhuó着
le了
liáng凉
 ,
bìng病
le了
sān三
tiān天
 。

He caught a chill and was sick for three days.

Hái孩
zi子
zuì最
jìn近
zǒng总
bìng病
 ,
ràng让
mā妈
ma妈
hěn很
dān担
xīn心
 。

The child gets sick often lately, which worries their mom a lot.

Show 3 more examples
Yīn因
wèi为
guò过
dù度
láo劳
lèi累
 ,
tā他
bìng病
dǎo倒
zài在
le了
gōng工
zuò作
gǎng岗
wèi位
shàng上
 。

He fell ill and collapsed at his work post due to overwork.

Tā她
bìng病
le了
yī一
zhōu周
 ,
méi没
néng能
lái来
shàng上
kè课
 。

She was sick for a week and couldn't come to class.

Huàn换
jì季
de的
shí时
hòu候
hěn很
róng容
yì易
bìng病
 。

It's easy to get sick during seasonal changes.

3.

noun

harm; malpractice; abuse

formal

Formal, often used in formal documents or discussions about systemic flaws.

Wǒ我
men们
bì必
xū须
yán严
lì厉
dǎ打
jī击
gè各
zhǒng种
shè社
huì会
bìng病
bì弊
 。

We must severely crack down on all kinds of social malpractices.

Zhè这
xiàng项
zhèng政
cè策
de的
bì弊
bì病
zhú逐
jiàn渐
xiǎn显
lù露
chū出
lái来
 。

The drawbacks of this policy have gradually emerged.

Show 1 more example
Zhèng政
fǔ府
zhèng正
zài在
zhěng整
zhì治
guān官
chǎng场
de的
bì病
bì弊
wèn问
tí题
 。

The government is rectifying malpractice issues in official circles.

4.

noun

flaw; shortcoming; error

Used to describe flaws in language, systems, or behavior.

Zhè这
piān篇
wén文
zhāng章
yǒu有
bù不
shǎo少
yǔ语
bìng病
 ,
xū需
yào要
xiū修
gǎi改
 。

This article has many grammatical errors and needs revision.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
xué学
xí习
fāng方
fǎ法
cún存
zài在
zhe着
tōng通
bìng病
 。

There are common flaws in this learning method.

Show 2 more examples
Tā他
de的
yǎn演
jiǎng讲
zhōng中
yǒu有
jǐ几
chù处
luó逻
jí辑
bìng病
 。

There are several logical errors in his speech.

Wǒ我
men们
yào要
jí及
shí时
gǎi改
zhèng正
gōng工
zuò作
zhōng中
de的
bìng病
bì弊
 。

We must timely correct the flaws in our work.

5.

verb

to harm; to ruin; to damage

archaic

Classical literary usage, now only used in fixed phrases.

Nà那
xiē些
tān贪
guān官
wù污
lì吏
huò祸
guó国
bìng病
mín民
 ,
zhōng终
jiāng将
shòu受
dào到
chéng惩
fá罚
 。

Those corrupt officials who harm the country and the people will eventually be punished.

Guò过
dù度
kāi开
cǎi采
zī资
yuán源
bìng病
mín民
hài害
guó国
 。

Excessive resource exploitation harms the people and the country.

6.

verb

to blame; to condemn; to criticize

literary

Classical literary usage, used in formal or written contexts.

Tā他
de的
zuò做
fǎ法
wéi为
shì世
suǒ所
bìng病
 ,
zāo遭
dào到
le了
zhòng众
rén人
de的
qiǎn谴
zé责
 。

His actions were condemned by the world and criticized by everyone.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
bù不
chéng诚
xìn信
de的
xíng行
wéi为
wéi为
rén人
suǒ所
bìng病
 。

This dishonest behavior is criticized by people.