bīnyǔ

宾语

Word · NounTraditional賓語

grammatical object; receiver of an action

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

1 sense · 4 examples
1.

noun

object; a sentence element that answers 'who?' or 'what?' after a verb

formal

A core grammatical term in Chinese syntax. It typically follows a transitive verb and indicates the receiver of the action.

Zài在
jù句
zi子
 “
wǒ我
dú读
shū书
 ”
zhōng中
 ,
 “
shū书
 ”
shì是
bīn宾
yǔ语
 。

In the sentence 'I read a book,' 'book' is the object.

Tā他
xǐ喜
huān欢
māo猫
 。
māo
 (
 “
shì猫
 ”
bīn是
yǔ宾
 语
 )

He likes cats. ('cats' is the object)

Show 2 more examples
Lǎo老
shī师
jiāo教
wǒ我
men们
yǔ语
fǎ法
 。

The teacher teaches us grammar.

Wǒ我
zhī知
dào道
tā他
lái来
le了
 。
tā
 (
 “
lái他
le来
shì了
 ”
bīn是
yǔ宾
cóng语
jù从
 句
 )

I know he has come. ('he has come' is an object clause)