bèi

背书

Word · VerbTraditional背

back; recite; betray

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 8 examples
1.

verb

to recite from memory; to recite a text

archaic

Refers specifically to the traditional method of reciting books learned by rote in a private school setting.

Guò过
qù去
shàng上
sī私
shú塾
 ,
měi每
tiān天
zǎo早
chén晨
yào要
bèi背
shū书
 。

In the past, when attending old-style private schools, students had to recite books every morning.

Tā他
jì记
yì忆
lì力
hǎo好
 ,
bèi背
shū书
hěn很
kuài快
 。

He has a good memory and can recite texts quickly.

Show 1 more example
Bèi背
bù不
chū出
shū书
yào要
ái挨
fá罚
 。

If you couldn't recite the text, you would be punished.

2.

verb

to endorse (a negotiable instrument); to sign on the back

technical

A financial/legal term where the endorser becomes liable if the payer defaults.

Zhè这
zhāng张
zhī支
piào票
xū需
yào要
shōu收
kuǎn款
rén人
bèi背
shū书
hòu后
cái才
néng能
duì兑
xiàn现
 。

This check needs to be endorsed by the payee before it can be cashed.

Jīng经
guò过
bèi背
shū书
de的
piào票
jù据
 ,
bèi背
shū书
rén人
fù负
yǒu有
fù付
kuǎn款
zé责
rèn任
 。

For an endorsed negotiable instrument, the endorser bears the payment liability.

3.

verb

to support fully; to endorse; to back (someone or something) as a guarantor

formal

Metaphorical extension of the financial term. Implies public, strong support.

Jǐ几
wèi位
háng行
yè业
lǐng领
xiù袖
gōng公
kāi开
wèi为
zhè这
ge个
xiàng项
mù目
bèi背
shū书
 。

Several industry leaders publicly endorsed this project.

Tā他
de的
xué学
shù术
chéng成
jiù就
wèi为
tā他
de的
lǐ理
lùn论
tí提
gòng供
le了
yǒu有
lì力
de的
bèi背
shū书
 。

His academic achievements provided strong backing for his theory.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
ge个
jì计
huà划
dé得
dào到
le了
dǒng董
shì事
huì会
de的
bèi背
shū书
 。

This plan received the board's endorsement.