Meaning of 助词
助词 means grammatical particle; auxiliary word; function word with grammatical but no lexical meaning. Pronounced zhù cí.
- grammatical particle; auxiliary word; function word with grammatical but no lexical meaning
Definitions & Examples
Hàn汉
yǔ语
zhōng中
de的
zhù助
cí词
fēn分
wéi为
jié结
gòu构
zhù助
cí词
、
shí时
tài态
zhù助
cí词
hé和
yǔ语
qì气
zhù助
cí词
sān三
dà大
lèi类
。
Particles in Chinese are divided into three major categories: structural particles, aspect particles, and modal particles.
“
de的
”
“
de地
”
“
de得
”
dōu都
shì是
cháng常
yòng用
de的
jié结
gòu构
zhù助
cí词
。
"De," "di," and "de" are all commonly used structural particles.
Yǔ语
qì气
zhù助
cí词
“
ma吗
”
tōng通
cháng常
yòng用
zài在
yí疑
wèn问
jù句
de的
mò末
wěi尾
。
The modal particle "ma" is usually placed at the end of interrogative sentences.
Le了
、
zhe着
、
guò过
shì是
biǎo表
shì示
dòng动
zuò作
shí时
tài态
de的
zhù助
cí词
。
Le, zhe, and guo are particles that indicate the aspect of actions.