sān
gāng
cháng

idiom
technical

Meaning of 三纲五常

三纲五常 means the Three Bonds and Five Constants; Confucian ethical code; feudal moral standards. Pronounced sān gāng wǔ cháng.

  • the Three Bonds and Five Constants; Confucian ethical code; feudal moral standards

Definitions & Examples

Sān
gāng
cháng
shì
Zhōng
guó
fēng
jiàn
shè
huì
de
xīn
lún
guī
fàn
 

The Three Bonds and Five Constants were the core ethical norms of feudal Chinese society.

Chuán
tǒng
de
sān
gāng
cháng
qiáng
diào
jūn
wéi
chén
gāng
 
wéi
gāng
 
wéi
gāng
 

Traditional Three Bonds and Five Constants emphasized that the ruler guides the subject, the father guides the son, and the husband guides the wife.

Xiàn
dài
jià
zhí
guān
gèng
qiáng
diào
píng
děng
 
ér
shì
sān
gāng
cháng
shì
de
děng
guān
niàn
 

Modern values emphasize equality rather than the hierarchical concepts embodied in the Three Bonds and Five Constants.

cháng
zhǐ
de
shì
rén
 
 
 
zhì
 
xìn
zhè
zhǒng
dào
pǐn
zhì
 

The Five Constants refer to the five moral qualities of benevolence, righteousness, propriety, wisdom, and faithfulness.