technical
archaic

Meaning of 八股

八股 means eight-legged essay (a rigid Ming & Qing imperial exam writing style); rigid, empty formalism; stereotyped writing. Pronounced bā gǔ.

  • eight-legged essay (a rigid Ming & Qing imperial exam writing style)
  • rigid, empty formalism; stereotyped writing

Definitions & Examples

Míng
Qīng
shí
dài
de
kǎo
shēng
zhǎng
de
xiě
zuò
 

Examinees in the Ming and Qing dynasties had to master writing the eight-legged essay.

Zhè
piān
wén
yán
zūn
xún
le
 
chéng
 
jiǎng
děng
shì
 

This eight-legged essay strictly followed the formats of 'breaking the topic', 'carrying the topic', 'beginning the discussion', etc.