r

儿

Character · SuffixTraditional兒

suffix indicating smallness, part of speech change

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

5 senses · 25 examples
1.

suffix

noun suffix (indicating smallness)

Added to nouns to indicate small size or endearment; pronounced as a retroflex 'r' (儿化音).

Gěi给
wǒ我
yī一
gè个
xiǎo小
pén盆
r儿
 。

Give me a small basin.

Tā他
shǒu手
lǐ里
ná拿
zhe着
yī一
gēn根
xiǎo小
gùn棍
r儿
 。

He is holding a small stick in his hand.

Show 3 more examples
Qiáng墙
shàng上
yǒu有
gè个
xiǎo小
kū窟
long窿
r儿
 。

There is a small hole in the wall.

Tā她
mǎi买
le了
yī一
liàng辆
xiǎo小
chē车
r儿
 。

She bought a small car.

Nà那
ge个
xiǎo小
píng瓶
r儿
lǐ里
zhuāng装
de的
shì是
shuǐ水
 。

The small bottle contains water.

2.

suffix

noun suffix (changing part of speech)

Converts verbs or adjectives into nouns; pronounced as 'r'.

Zhè这
ge个
chī吃
r儿
hěn很
hǎo好
chī吃
 。

This food is very delicious.

Zhuō桌
zi子
shàng上
yǒu有
gè个
gài盖
r儿
 。

There is a lid on the table.

Show 3 more examples
Bǎ把
zhǐ纸
juǎn卷
chéng成
yī一
gè个
juǎn卷
r儿
 。

Roll the paper into a roll.

Fáng房
jiān间
lǐ里
de的
liàng亮
r儿
hěn很
róu柔
hé和
 。

The light in the room is very soft.

Zhè这
ge个
jiān尖
r儿
hěn很
fēng锋
lì利
 。

This tip is very sharp.

3.

suffix

noun suffix (abstracting concrete things)

Turns concrete nouns into abstract concepts; pronounced as 'r'.

Zhè这
jiàn件
shì事
yǒu有
mén门
r儿
le了
 。

There is a way to do this matter.

Wèn问
tí题
de的
gēn根
r儿
zài在
zhè这
lǐ里
 。

The root of the problem is here.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
ge个
gōng工
zuò作
méi没
shén什
me么
yóu油
shuǐ水
r儿
 。

This job has no benefits.

Tā他
zhǎo找
dào到
le了
wèn问
tí题
de的
diǎn点
r儿
 。

He found the key point of the problem.

Zhè这
ge个
jì计
huà划
yǒu有
xì戏
r儿
 。

This plan has a chance of success.

4.

suffix

noun suffix (distinguishing things)

Changes the meaning of the original word to refer to a different thing; some uses are slangy.

Tā他
zhān沾
rǎn染
le了
bái白
miàn面
r儿
 。

He got involved with heroin.

Lǎo老
jiā家
r儿
dōu都
hěn很
jiàn健
kāng康
 。

The elders at home are all healthy.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
ge个
yào药
shì是
gāo膏
r儿
zhuàng状
de的
 。

This medicine is in paste form.

Tā他
xǐ喜
huan欢
chī吃
xiàn馅
r儿
bǐng饼
 。

He likes to eat stuffed pancakes.

Nà那
ge个
dì地
r儿
hěn很
rè热
nao闹
 。

That place is very lively.

5.

suffix

verb suffix

informal

Added to a small number of verbs to form colloquial expressions; pronounced as 'r'.

Wǒ我
men们
yī一
qǐ起
wán玩
huì会
r儿
ba吧
 。

Let's play for a while together.

Huǒ火
r儿
qǐ起
lái来
le了
 ,
kuài快
miè灭
huǒ火
 !

The fire is starting, put it out quickly!

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
zhèng正
zài在
xiē歇
huì会
r儿
 。

He is resting for a while.

Zán咱
men们
liáo聊
huì会
r儿
tiān天
ba吧
 。

Let's chat for a while.

Tā她
zhèng正
zài在
guàng逛
huì会
r儿
jiē街
 。

She is shopping for a while.