zhuōdāo

捉刀

Word · Verb

ghostwrite; hold a knife

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 5 examples
1.

verb

to write (an article) for someone else; to ghostwrite

literary

Derived from the historical anecdote in 《世说新语》where Cao Cao had Cui Yan impersonate him during a reception with a Xiongnu envoy while he himself stood by the bed holding a knife. The envoy later identified the 'knife-holder' as the true hero, leading to the extended meaning of writing on behalf of another.

Zhè这
piān篇
yǎn演
jiǎng讲
gǎo稿
shì是
qǐng请
zhuān专
jiā家
zhuō捉
dāo刀
de的
 。

This speech was ghostwritten by an expert.

Tā他
cháng常
cháng常
wèi为
bào报
kān刊
zhuō捉
dāo刀
 。

He often ghostwrites for newspapers and magazines.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
piān篇
wén文
zhāng章
bìng并
fēi非
běn本
rén人
suǒ所
zuò作
 ,
ér而
shì是
qǐng请
rén人
zhuō捉
dāo刀
 。

This article was not written by me personally, but was ghostwritten by someone else.

2.

verb

to hold a knife (referring to the original anecdote)

archaic

Literal meaning from the historical anecdote in 《世说新语•容止》describing Cao Cao holding a knife while standing by the bed. Rarely used in modern contexts except when referencing the story.

Wèi魏
wáng王
yǎ雅
wàng望
fēi非
cháng常
 ,
rán然
chuáng床
tóu头
zhuō捉
dāo刀
rén人
 ,
cǐ此
nǎi乃
yīng英
xióng雄
yě也
 。

The King of Wei has an extraordinary elegant demeanor, but the man holding the knife by the bedside—he is the true hero.

Cáo曹
Cāo操
zhuō捉
dāo刀
ér而
lì立
 ,
lìng令
Cuī崔
Yǎn琰
dài代
jǐ己
jiē接
jiàn见
shǐ使
zhě者
 。

Cao Cao stood holding a knife, having Cui Yan receive the envoy in his place.