yuān

鸳

Character · NounTraditional鴛

mandarin duck; metaphor for couple

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 10 examples
1.

noun

mandarin duck (male)

literary

In traditional Chinese, 鸳 specifically refers to the male mandarin duck, and 鸯 refers to the female; now mostly used together as 鸳鸯 for the species.

Yuān鸳
yāng鸯
shì是
Zhōng中
guó国
chuán传
tǒng统
wén文
xué学
zhōng中
xiàng象
zhēng征
ài爱
qíng情
de的
niǎo鸟
lèi类
 。

Mandarin ducks are birds that symbolize love in traditional Chinese literature.

Gǔ古
dài代
shī诗
cí词
lǐ里
cháng常
yǐ以
yuān鸳
yāng鸯
bǐ比
yù喻
ēn恩
ài爱
fū夫
qī妻
 。

Ancient poems often use mandarin ducks as a metaphor for devoted couples.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
duì对
yù玉
pèi佩
diāo雕
kè刻
zhe着
yuān鸳
yāng鸯
tú图
àn案
 。

This pair of jade pendants is carved with mandarin duck patterns.

Gōng公
yuán园
de的
hú湖
miàn面
shàng上
yóu游
zhe着
yī一
qún群
yuān鸳
yāng鸯
 。

A flock of mandarin ducks are swimming on the park lake.

Zhè这
fú幅
guó国
huà画
lǐ里
de的
yuān鸳
yāng鸯
xǔ栩
xǔ栩
rú如
shēng生
 。

The mandarin ducks in this Chinese painting are vividly lifelike.

2.

noun

metaphor for couple; spouse

literary

Used in fixed compound 鸳侣 to refer to married couples or loving partners, often seen in formal or literary contexts.

Tā他
men们
shì是
rén人
rén人
xiàn羡
mù慕
de的
yuān鸳
lǚ侣
 。

They are a couple envied by everyone.

Zhè这
duì对
yuān鸳
lǚ侣
xié携
shǒu手
zǒu走
guò过
le了
wǔ五
shí十
nián年
 。

This married couple has spent fifty years hand in hand.

Show 3 more examples
Hūn婚
lǐ礼
shàng上
de的
zhuāng装
shì饰
chōng充
mǎn满
le了
yuān鸳
lǚ侣
de的
yì意
xiàng象
 。

The wedding decorations are full of mandarin duck couple imagery.

Gǔ古
wén文
zhōng中
cháng常
yǐ以
yuān鸳
lǚ侣
xíng形
róng容
hé和
mù睦
de的
fū夫
qī妻
 。

Ancient texts often use 鸳侣 to describe harmonious married couples.

Tā他
men们
bèi被
rén人
men们
chēng称
zàn赞
wéi为
shén神
xiān仙
yuān鸳
lǚ侣
 。

People praise them as a perfect, loving couple.