yǐn

瘾

HSK 7-9Character · NounTraditional癮

addiction; strong interest

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 7 examples
1.

noun

addiction; dependence

Most commonly used for substance addictions (smoking, alcohol, drugs) but can extend to behavioral addictions (internet, gaming). Often follows the noun describing the object of addiction (e.g., 烟瘾, 酒瘾).

Tā他
de的
yān烟
yǐn瘾
hěn很
dà大
 ,
yī一
tiān天
yào要
chōu抽
yī一
bāo包
 。

He has a heavy smoking addiction; he smokes a pack a day.

Tā他
zhèng正
zài在
nǔ努
lì力
jiè戒
diào掉
jiǔ酒
yǐn瘾
 。

He is trying hard to quit his alcohol addiction.

Show 2 more examples
Wǎng网
luò络
yóu游
xì戏
chéng成
yǐn瘾
shì是
yī一
gè个
yán严
zhòng重
de的
shè社
huì会
wèn问
tí题
 。

Internet gaming addiction is a serious social problem.

Zhè这
yào药
yǒu有
yī依
lài赖
xìng性
 ,
chī吃
jiǔ久
le了
huì会
shàng上
yǐn瘾
 。

This medicine is habit-forming; taking it for a long time can lead to addiction.

2.

noun

obsession; craze; strong interest

informal

Used when someone is extremely engrossed in or passionate about a hobby, activity, or piece of media. Usually positive or neutral in tone.

Tā他
shì是
gè个
lǎo老
xì戏
mí迷
 ,
kàn看
xì戏
de的
yǐn瘾
kě可
dà大
le了
 。

He's an old theater fan; his passion for watching plays is huge.

Tā她
yī一
kàn看
xiǎo小
shuō说
jiù就
shàng上
yǐn瘾
 ,
cháng常
cháng常
kàn看
dào到
bàn半
yè夜
 。

She gets hooked whenever she reads novels, often reading until midnight.

Show 1 more example
Yé爷
ye爷
yǒu有
xià下
qí棋
de的
yǐn瘾
 ,
měi每
tiān天
dōu都
yào要
zhǎo找
rén人
duì对
yì弈
jǐ几
pán盘
 。

Grandpa has an obsession with chess; he needs to play a few games with someone every day.