yàn

砚

Character · Noun · AdjectiveTraditional硯

inkstone; classmate relation

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 10 examples
1.

noun

inkstone; writing stone

Traditional Chinese writing tool, often paired with brush and ink.

Tā他
shū书
fáng房
lǐ里
bǎi摆
zhe着
yī一
fāng方
duān端
yàn砚
 。

There is a Duan inkstone placed in his study.

Bǐ笔
yàn砚
shì是
zhōng中
guó国
chuán传
tǒng统
wén文
fáng房
sì四
bǎo宝
zhī之
yī一
 。

Brush and inkstone are among the traditional Four Treasures of the Study.

Show 3 more examples
Yé爷
ye爷
měi每
tiān天
dōu都
yòng用
zhè这
kuài块
jiù旧
yàn砚
mó磨
mò墨
liàn练
zì字
 。

Grandpa uses this old inkstone to grind ink and practice calligraphy every day.

Zhè这
kuài块
yàn砚
tái台
de的
huā花
wén纹
fēi非
cháng常
jīng精
měi美
 。

The pattern on this inkstone is very exquisite.

Tā他
shōu收
cáng藏
le了
xǔ许
duō多
bù不
tóng同
cái材
zhì质
de的
yàn砚
 。

He has collected many inkstones made of different materials.

2.

adjective

of classmate relation; fellow student

archaic

Archaic term derived from sharing inkstones in study; used in titles like '砚兄' (elder classmate).

Tā他
hé和
yàn砚
xiōng兄
yǐ已
jīng经
duō多
nián年
wèi未
jiàn见
 。

He hasn't seen his elder classmate for many years.

Zhè这
wèi位
shì是
wǒ我
de的
yàn砚
yǒu友
 ,
wǒ我
men们
céng曾
yī一
qǐ起
qiú求
xué学
 。

This is my fellow student; we studied together before.

Show 3 more examples
Tóng同
yàn砚
zhī之
jiān间
de的
qíng情
yì谊
hěn很
zhēn珍
guì贵
 。

The friendship between classmates is very precious.

Tā他
chēng称
hu呼
nà那
wèi位
lǎo老
zhě者
wéi为
yàn砚
xiōng兄
 ,
biǎo表
shì示
zūn尊
jìng敬
 。

He calls that old man 'elder classmate' to show respect.

Yàn砚
yǒu友
xiāng相
jù聚
 ,
huí回
yì忆
qǐ起
dāng当
nián年
de的
dú读
shū书
shí时
guāng光
 。

Fellow students gathered and recalled their school days.