xùjiǔ

酗酒

HSK 7-9Word · Verb

to drink excessively; to be habitually drunk; to cause trouble when drunk

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 6 examples
1.

verb

to drink to excess; to engage in chronic heavy drinking

Refers to the habitual, uncontrolled act of drinking large amounts of alcohol. Often describes a problematic behavior.

Tā他
nián年
qīng轻
shí时
céng曾
cháng长
qī期
xù酗
jiǔ酒
 ,
shēn身
tǐ体
shòu受
dào到
hěn很
dà大
sǔn损
hài害
 。

He drank heavily for a long time when he was young, which greatly damaged his health.

Gāi该
guó国
xù酗
jiǔ酒
wèn问
tí题
yán严
zhòng重
 ,
zhèng政
fǔ府
zhèng正
zài在
cǎi采
qǔ取
gàn干
yù预
cuò措
shī施
 。

The country has a serious alcoholism problem, and the government is taking intervention measures.

Show 1 more example
Xù酗
jiǔ酒
shì是
dǎo导
zhì致
jiā家
tíng庭
bào暴
lì力
de的
yī一
gè个
zhòng重
yào要
yīn因
sù素
 。

Heavy drinking is an important factor leading to domestic violence.

2.

verb

to cause trouble or act unruly under the influence of alcohol; to be drunk and disorderly

Focuses on the disruptive, violent, or unruly behavior that results from being drunk. Often used in contexts like "酗酒滋事".

Tā他
zuó昨
wǎn晚
zài在
jiǔ酒
bā吧
xù酗
jiǔ酒
zī滋
shì事
 ,
bèi被
jǐng警
chá察
dài带
zǒu走
le了
 。

He got drunk and caused trouble at the bar last night and was taken away by the police.

Yán严
jìn禁
zài在
gōng公
gòng共
chǎng场
suǒ所
xù酗
jiǔ酒
nào闹
shì事
 。

It is strictly forbidden to get drunk and cause disturbances in public places.

Show 1 more example
Chéng成
yǔ语
 “
xù酗
jiǔ酒
zī滋
shì事
 ”
jīng经
cháng常
chū出
xiàn现
zài在
fǎ法
lǜ律
hé和
shè社
huì会
xīn新
wén闻
zhōng中
 。

The idiom 'to get drunk and cause trouble' often appears in legal and social news.