xíngcáng

行藏

Word · Noun

service vs. seclusion; whereabouts

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 7 examples
1.

noun

attitude toward either serving as an official or living in seclusion

literary

A literary term originating from Confucian philosophy, referring to the dilemma of whether to pursue a government career or withdraw from public life. Often appears in the classical idiom 用舍行藏.

Gǔ古
rén人
jiǎng讲
jiū究
xíng行
cáng藏
chū出
chǔ处
 ,
bù不
qīng轻
yì易
chū出
shì仕
 。

The ancients valued the choice between serving and withdrawing, not entering office lightly.

Tā他
de的
xíng行
cáng藏
jìn进
tuì退
pō颇
yǒu有
gǔ古
rén人
zhī之
fēng风
 。

His attitude toward serving or retreating has the style of the ancients.

Show 1 more example
Yòng用
shě舍
xíng行
cáng藏
 ,
tīng听
cóng从
tiān天
mìng命
 。

Whether to serve or to hide, one must obey the will of heaven.

2.

noun

tracks; traces; whereabouts; background; details

literary

Refers to physical traces or background information that can reveal someone's identity, actions, or history. Commonly used in phrases such as 露行藏 (to reveal one's whereabouts) or 看破行藏 (to see through someone's background).

Tā他
zài在
àn暗
zhōng中
guān观
chá察
 ,
bù不
lù露
xíng行
cáng藏
 。

He observed in secret, not revealing his tracks.

Jīng经
guò过
diào调
chá查
 ,
zhōng终
yú于
mō摸
qīng清
le了
tā他
de的
xíng行
cáng藏
lái来
lì历
 。

After investigation, they finally figured out his background and origins.

Show 2 more examples
Dào盗
zéi贼
yī一
shí时
bù不
shèn慎
 ,
lù露
le了
xíng行
cáng藏
 。

The thief was careless for a moment and revealed his whereabouts.

Lǎo老
jiāng江
hú湖
yī一
yǎn眼
jiù就
néng能
kàn看
pò破
xíng行
cáng藏
 。

An old hand can see through someone's background at a glance.