xiàmian

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Word · Noun

below; the following part; subordinates

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 9 examples
1.

noun

the place below; lower position

Refers to a spatial location that is physically lower or underneath something else.

Lún轮
chuán船
cóng从
Nán南
jīng京
Cháng长
jiāng江
dà大
qiáo桥
xià下
mian面
shùn顺
liú流
ér而
xià下
 。

The ship sailed downriver from under the Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge.

Zài在
shān山
dǐng顶
yuǎn远
wàng望
 ,
xià下
mian面
shì是
yī一
piàn片
jīn金
huáng黄
de的
mài麦
tián田
 。

Looking out from the mountaintop, below was a vast expanse of golden wheat fields.

Show 1 more example
Chuáng床
xià下
mian面
yǒu有
yī一
shuāng双
xié鞋
 。

There's a pair of shoes under the bed.

2.

noun

the part that follows; what comes next

Refers to subsequent content in a sequence, text, or speech.

Qǐng请
kàn看
xià下
mian面
chén陈
liè列
de的
fǎng纺
zhī织
pǐn品
 。

Please look at the textiles displayed below.

Xià下
mian面
tán谈
de的
shì是
nóng农
yè业
jì技
shù术
gé革
xīn新
de的
wèn问
tí题
 。

What we will discuss next is the issue of agricultural technology innovation.

Show 1 more example
Jù具
tǐ体
de的
lì例
zi子
jiāng将
zài在
xià下
mian面
shuō说
míng明
 。

Specific examples will be explained in the following section.

3.

noun

subordinates; lower levels (of an organization)

formal

Often used in formal or organizational contexts to refer to the people or levels below in a hierarchy.

Zhè这
ge个
wén文
jiàn件
yào要
jí及
shí时
xiàng向
xià下
mian面
chuán传
dá达
 。

This document must be promptly communicated to the lower levels.

Lǐng领
dǎo导
yào要
jīng经
cháng常
tīng听
qǔ取
xià下
mian面
de的
yì意
jiàn见
 。

Leaders should frequently listen to the opinions of their subordinates.

Show 1 more example
Xià下
mian面
de的
yuán员
gōng工
duì对
zhè这
cì次
gǎi改
gé革
fǎn反
yìng应
jī积
jí极
 。

The subordinate staff reacted positively to this reform.