xí

檄

Character · Noun · Verb

official military dispatch; denounce via official document

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 10 examples
1.

noun

official military dispatch; urgent call to arms

literary

Ancient official document, usually used for military mobilization or official announcements, often attached with bird feathers to indicate urgency.

Gǔ古
dài代
jūn军
duì队
chū出
zhēng征
shí时
cháng常
huì会
fā发
bù布
yǔ羽
xí檄
zhào召
jí集
yuán援
bīng兵
 。

In ancient times, troops often issued feathered dispatches to summon reinforcements when going to war.

Zhè这
fēng封
yǔ羽
xí檄
chuán传
dì递
zhe着
biān边
jìng境
gào告
jí急
de的
jūn军
qíng情
 。

This feathered dispatch carried the urgent military situation from the border.

Show 3 more examples
Lì历
shǐ史
shàng上
hěn很
duō多
wén文
rén人
dōu都
céng曾
zhuàn撰
xiě写
guò过
xí檄
wén文
 。

Many scholars in history have written official dispatches for military or political purposes.

Dāng当
nián年
de的
tǎo讨
zéi贼
xí檄
wén文
chuán传
biàn遍
le了
quán全
guó国
 。

The official denunciation document against the traitor spread across the entire country back then.

Biān边
sài塞
de的
shào哨
bīng兵
kuài快
mǎ马
jiā加
biān鞭
chuán传
dì递
yǔ羽
xí檄
 。

Sentries at the border sent the feathered dispatch on fast horses.

2.

verb

to publicly denounce via official document

literary

Formal literary usage, refers to issuing official documents to announce or publicly condemn a person or group.

Xīn新
dì帝
dēng登
jī基
hòu后
céng曾
xí檄
gào告
tiān天
xià下
 ,
jiē揭
lù露
jiù旧
cháo朝
de的
bào暴
zhèng政
 。

After the new emperor ascended the throne, he issued an official notice across the country to expose the tyranny of the former dynasty.

Gǔ古
dài代
jiàng将
lǐng领
cháng常
yǐ以
xí檄
gào告
de的
fāng方
shì式
shēng声
tǎo讨
dí敌
jūn军
shǒu首
lǐng领
 。

Ancient generals often used official documents to publicly condemn enemy leaders.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
xiě写
xià下
cháng长
wén文
xí檄
gào告
shì世
rén人
 ,
hū呼
yù吁
dǐ抵
zhì制
bù不
liáng良
shāng商
yè业
xíng行
wéi为
 。

He wrote a long article to publicly call on people to resist unethical business practices, using a formal tone similar to ancient official dispatches.

Zhū诸
hóu侯
guó国
zhī之
jiān间
cháng常
yǐ以
xí檄
gào告
de的
xíng形
shì式
hù互
xiāng相
qiǎn谴
zé责
 。

States in ancient China often condemned each other through official written notices.

Zhè这
wèi位
zhèng政
zhì治
jiā家
jì计
huà划
xí檄
gào告
quán全
guó国
 ,
chǎn阐
míng明
zì自
jǐ己
de的
shī施
zhèng政
gāng纲
lǐng领
 。

This politician plans to issue an official notice across the country to clarify his governing platform.