闱
palace gate; examination hall
Meanings
2 senses · 7 examplesnoun
side gate of a palace; palace entrance
literaryLiterary term often used in historical contexts referring to the side gates of imperial palaces.
The palace quarters are deep and secluded, making it difficult for outsiders to enter.
He stood outside the side gate, respectfully waiting to be summoned.
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The side gate of this palace faces south, displaying magnificent grandeur.
noun
examination hall (in imperial civil service examinations)
archaicSpecifically refers to the examination venues for the imperial civil service examination system during the Ming and Qing dynasties. Terms like 春闱 (spring exam) and 秋闱 (autumn exam) are derived from this meaning.
He went to the capital to take the spring imperial examination, hoping to pass with honors.
The provincial examination is approaching, and the candidates are all intensifying their preparations.
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The chief examiner has already entered the examination hall to prepare the questions.
The published examination papers recorded the excellent essays from that year.