tóngnián

同年

HSK 7-9Word · Noun · Verb

same year; same age; examinees who passed in the same year

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 8 examples
1.

noun

the same year

formal

Used to indicate events occurring in the same calendar or historical year.

Tóng同
nián年
jiǔ九
yuè月
 ,
dà大
qiáo桥
jùn竣
gōng工
 。

In September of the same year, the bridge was completed.

Tā他
men们
tóng同
nián年
cān参
jiā加
gōng工
zuò作
 。

They started working in the same year.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
xiàng项
fā发
xiàn现
hé和
nà那
xiàng项
fā发
míng明
shì是
tóng同
nián年
de的
shì事
 。

This discovery and that invention happened in the same year.

2.

verb

to be of the same age

dialect

A dialectal usage, equivalent to the more standard term 同岁 (tóng suì).

Wǒ我
hé和
tā他
tóng同
nián年
 ,
dōu都
shì是
shǔ属
lóng龙
de的
 。

He and I are the same age; we were both born in the Year of the Dragon.

Zhè这
liǎng两
gè个
hái孩
zi子
tóng同
nián年
shēng生
de的
 。

These two children were born in the same year.

3.

noun

fellow candidates who passed the imperial exams in the same year

archaic

A historical term from Imperial China; these individuals often formed lifelong social and political bonds.

Zài在
gǔ古
dài代
 ,
tóng同
nián年
zhī之
jiān间
guān关
xì系
mì密
qiè切
 ,
rú如
tóng同
xiōng兄
dì弟
 。

In ancient times, fellows who passed the exams in the same year had close relationships, like brothers.

Zhāng张
dà大
rén人
hé和
Lǐ李
dà大
rén人
shì是
kē科
jǔ举
de的
tóng同
nián年
 。

Minister Zhang and Minister Li were fellow successful candidates from the same imperial examination year.

Show 1 more example
Tā他
shōu收
cáng藏
zhe着
yī一
běn本
tóng同
nián年
de的
míng名
lù录
 。

He keeps a roster of his fellow exam candidates from that year.